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Lemont Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

183.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Lemont, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn LemontSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Lemont compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Lemont, Illinois≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Bolingbrook, Illinois≈ 120–179 mg/L7 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Darien, Illinois≈ 180+ mg/L0 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Goodings Grove, Illinois≈ 120–179 mg/L9.5 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Woodridge, Illinois≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Lemont compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Lemont≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Lemont's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 183.8 mg/LpH: 7.4

The Village of Lemont Public Works Department operates the water utility, serving around 17,000 residents in Cook and DuPage Counties, Illinois. Water is sourced from groundwater wells tapping into deep aquifers in the region, with treatment involving clarification, chlorination, and likely fluoridation to meet drinking water standards. The system complies with USEPA requirements, as confirmed in annual Consumer Confidence Reports available on the official village website. The supply draws from the glacial aquifer system of northeastern Illinois, influenced by the watershed of local tributaries to the Des Plaines River.

The region's geology is characterized by Paleozoic-age carbonate rocks like dolomite and limestone, with deeper sandstone aquifers such as the Mount Simon. Glacial drift from the Pleistocene era overlays these, facilitating mineral dissolution. This geology imparts a hard character to the water due to natural leaching of calcium and magnesium from sedimentary rocks, alongside moderate mineralization. The Mount Simon and Ironton-Galesville aquifers contribute to the water's hardness, making it typical of the Midwest.

Homeowners in Lemont may notice the effects of hard water on their appliances, with scale buildup reducing the efficiency and lifespan of hot water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines. To mitigate these issues, regular vinegar descaling, low-flow aerators, and periodic flushing of water heaters can help. A water softener is often recommended for households to extend appliance life and improve cleaning. Official reports indicate compliance with EPA standards for pH, lead, and copper via corrosion control, but multiple contaminants exceed health guidelines, making filters a good idea for optimal safety.

Geology & Source: northeastern Illinois aquifers; Cambrian-Ordovician sandstones and dolomites of the Mount Simon and Ironton-Galesville aquifers; glacial drift and Paleozoic limestone and dolomite bedrock produce hard water

Other Illinois Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lemont's water safe to drink?
Yes. Lemont's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Lemont?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Lemont's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Lemont compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Lemont (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Lemont is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.