Marion Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
180+ mg/L
Very Hardestimated Β· not lab-verified
Source
river
pH Level
7.9
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.009 mg/L
β Below action level
TDS
171 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.91
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026
0β60
mg/L
Soft
61β120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121β180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Marion, your appliances are currently losing 45% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Marion | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 4.7 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -45% |
| Washing Machine | 6.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -45% |
| Water Heater | 8.3 yrs | 15 yrs | -45% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Marion compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| βΆ Marion, Illinois | β 180+ mg/L | 11.2 ppt | π΄ Very Hard | river |
| Herrin, Illinois | β 180+ mg/L | 16.7 ppt | π΄ Very Hard | river |
| Carbondale, Illinois | β 180+ mg/L | 0 ppt | π΄ Very Hard | river |
| Mount Vernon, Illinois | β 180+ mg/L | 29.8 ppt | π΄ Very Hard | river |
| Cape Girardeau, Missouri | β 180+ mg/L | 42.8 ppt | π΄ Very Hard | groundwater |
National Benchmark
How Marion compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| βΆ Marion | β 180+ mg/L | π΄ High |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | π Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | π’ None |
Bring Scarsdale-quality water to your Marion home
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What Makes Marion's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
The City of Marion water utility supplies over 17,000 residents in Williamson County, southern Illinois, with groundwater from local aquifers accessed via wells. Water is treated at the city's water treatment plant; the operator Clifford Hogue, Jr. can be reached at 618-993-5533. The Annual Drinking Water Quality Report is available at cityofmarionil.gov. The utility maintains high marks for EPA legal compliance, earning recognition for meeting all enforceable standards, with treatment involving disinfection and basic filtration as documented in annual Consumer Confidence Reports including the 2023 and 2024 CCRs.
The groundwater recharge area encompasses the unglaciated Shawnee Hills region of southern Illinois, feeding confined and unconfined aquifers within the Illinois Basin. Water interacts with Mississippian limestone and dolomite formations along with overlying Pennsylvanian sandstones, which naturally mineralize the supply with dissolved calcium and magnesium. The karst-influenced terrain enhances mineral leaching as water moves through fractures and dissolution channels in these Paleozoic formations, producing a hard supply without softening influences from siliceous rocks.
Very hard water promotes rapid scale buildup in pipes, heaters, and fixtures, leading to reduced efficiency and potential damage to appliances. Hot water heaters, dishwashers, washing machines, and coffee makers suffer most, with white calcium deposits clogging elements and valves. Regular vinegar descaling, installing sediment filters, and using a water softener are recommended to mitigate effects and extend appliance life. Independent health guidelines flag 7 contaminants of concern including TTHMs β bromodichloromethane, chloroform, and bromoform β and radium exceeding advisory levels, though the utility meets all enforceable EPA legal standards.
Geology & Source: Illinois Basin Shawnee Hills β Mississippian limestone and dolomite with overlying Pennsylvanian sandstones; karst fractures enhance calcium and magnesium leaching, producing hard groundwater without siliceous softening influences
Other Illinois Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Marion is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS β Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS β Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023β2025) β sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.