Maywood Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
river
pH Level
8.5
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.008 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
633.1 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Maywood, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Maywood | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Maywood compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Maywood, Illinois | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | river |
| Melrose Park, Illinois | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | river |
| Forest Park, Illinois | ≈ 180+ mg/L | 0 ppt | 🔴 Very Hard | river |
| River Forest, Illinois | 137.5 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | river |
| Bellwood, Illinois | ≈ 180+ mg/L | 0 ppt | 🔴 Very Hard | river |
National Benchmark
How Maywood compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Maywood | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Maywood's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Maywood, Illinois is served by the Maywood Public Works Department, which operates the municipal water system for the village in Cook County. The utility abstracts groundwater from a network of deep wells tapping confined sandstone aquifers, rather than drawing from Lake Michigan or local rivers. Treatment is relatively simple, typically involving chlorination for disinfection and possibly pH adjustment or corrosion control, with no full-scale softening or advanced filtration indicated for the system. The service area is limited to the incorporated boundaries of Maywood and immediate adjacent parcels within Cook County.
Maywood's groundwater supply originates from the regional Cambrian–Ordovician aquifer system, specifically the St. Peter Sandstone and Ironton–Galesville formations, which underlie much of northern Illinois. These sandstones are confined beneath younger shale and glacial deposits, creating a pressurised, low-recharge environment where water moves slowly over long distances. The mineralogy and extended flow paths allow sustained interaction with carbonate-bearing minerals and minor sulfates, imparting a hard character; the absence of surface-water inputs means chemistry is dominated by deep-groundwater processes rather than short-term runoff.
At a hard water level, Maywood residents can expect noticeable scale buildup in water heaters, kettles, and dishwashers, as well as reduced soap and detergent lathering. Appliances that heat water—such as tank-style water heaters and coffee makers—are most susceptible to scaling and may require more frequent descaling or flushing. A water softener is generally recommended to reduce spotting on glassware, improve appliance efficiency, and extend plumbing fixture life. Lead and copper levels are monitored under the Lead and Copper Rule, with available compliance data indicating the system remains within action levels.
Geology & Source: Cambrian–Ordovician confined aquifer — St. Peter Sandstone and Ironton–Galesville formations; silica-rich sandstone with carbonate minerals along fractures; long residence times dissolve calcium and magnesium; produces hard groundwater
Other Illinois Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Maywood's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Maywood?
How does Maywood compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Maywood is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.