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Sycamore Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

160mg/L
Hard

9.3 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

7.9

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

302.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.43

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

160mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Sycamore, your appliances are currently losing 21% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn SycamoreSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.3 yrs
8.5 yrs-49%
Washing Machine
7.7 yrs
12 yrs-36%
Water Heater
9.2 yrs
15 yrs-39%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Sycamore compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Sycamore, Illinois160 mg/L5.7 ppt🟠 Hardriver
DeKalb, Illinois136 mg/L4.9 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Wasco, Illinois149 mg/L5.3 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Village of Campton Hills, Illinois165.5 mg/L5.9 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Huntley, Illinois278 mg/L9.6 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Sycamore compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Sycamore160 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Sycamore's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 302.5 mg/LpH: 7.9

Sycamore, Illinois, in DeKalb County β€” the DeKalb County seat adjacent to DeKalb and Genoa on the Kishwaukee River in north-central Illinois β€” receives its municipal water from the Sycamore Water Division, drawing from the Kishwaukee River (DeKalb County) through the Sycamore treatment plant.

The moderately hard 160 mg/L hardness and TDS of 302.5 mg/L reflect the north-central Illinois Kishwaukee River's Silurian Niagara Dolomite carbonate character β€” similar to other north Illinois river supply communities (Elgin IL: 167 mg/L β€” also Fox River Silurian dolomite). The Kishwaukee River drains the Illinois Till Plain β€” Silurian Niagara Dolomite (the dominant north Illinois carbonate platform), calcareous Pleistocene Woodfordian till (ground-up dolomite and limestone), and the DeKalb County glacial outwash. The Silurian Niagara Dolomite and calcareous till combine to produce the characteristic north Illinois moderate hardness.

At 160 mg/L, Sycamore's water is moderately hard β€” scale builds in kettles and appliances over months, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and bathroom fixtures develop calcium deposits. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 5.7 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the DeKalb County agricultural drainage corridor (PFAS from field applications in the north Illinois corn belt), the Kishwaukee River industrial background, and the north Illinois PFAS complex contribute to Sycamore's readings.

Geology & Source: Sycamore in DeKalb County draws from the Sycamore Water Division on the Kishwaukee River (DeKalb County, north-central Illinois) β€” the Kishwaukee drains the Illinois Till Plain (Silurian Niagara Dolomite, calcareous Pleistocene Woodfordian till) β€” Illinois DeKalb County Kishwaukee River Silurian dolomite carbonate watershed produces moderately hard water at 160 mg/L with TDS 302.5 mg/L in this DeKalb County Illinois city.

Other Illinois Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Sycamore's water safe to drink?
Yes. Sycamore's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 160 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Sycamore?
At 160 mg/L (Hard), Sycamore's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 21%.
How does Sycamore compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Sycamore at 160 mg/L is 10 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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