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Franklin Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

351mg/L
Very Hard

20.5 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

8.2

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

413.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.94

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

351mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Franklin, your appliances are currently losing 45% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn FranklinSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-82%
Washing Machine
3 yrs
12 yrs-75%
Water Heater
5 yrs
15 yrs-67%

Regional Water Comparison

How Franklin compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Franklin, Indiana351 mg/L6.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Greenwood, Indiana345 mg/L0 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Beech Grove, Indianaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L3.4 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Shelbyville, Indiana372 mg/L3.5 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Indianapolis, Indianaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L6 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Franklin compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Franklin351 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Franklin's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 413.1 mg/LpH: 8.2

Franklin, Indiana is served by Indiana American Water Company (a subsidiary of American Water), which operates the Johnson County water system also serving Greenwood. The utility draws from groundwater sources within Johnson County and operates water treatment facilities serving parts of central Indiana south of Indianapolis. The service area encompasses residential and commercial customers across the county. For water quality information or emergencies, residents may contact the utility at 1-800-492-8373 or consult the annual Consumer Confidence Report available through American Water's website.

The Franklin water supply originates from the Johnson County groundwater system, underlain by Paleozoic carbonate formations β€” primarily Ordovician and Silurian limestone and dolomite. This karst geology is typical of south-central Indiana and naturally produces highly mineralized groundwater. The carbonate bedrock dissolves readily, introducing high concentrations of dissolved calcium and magnesium that create the region's characteristically very hard water. This extreme mineral profile at 351 mg/L is driven by the prolific carbonate dissolution characteristic of the Indiana karst landscape.

At 351 mg/L, very hard water in Franklin demands active household management. Scale buildup in water heaters, pipes, dishwashers, and appliances accelerates significantly at this hardness level, reducing efficiency and shortening lifespan. Soap and detergent effectiveness is markedly diminished, requiring higher doses for cleaning. A water softener is strongly recommended for all residents to reduce maintenance costs, improve appliance longevity, and enhance cleaning performance. According to American Water's Johnson County quality report, the supply has a pH range of 7.0–8.0 with naturally occurring fluoride; the utility regularly monitors all regulated parameters and maintains full compliance with EPA Maximum Contaminant Levels.

Geology & Source: Johnson County aquifer, central Indiana β€” Paleozoic carbonate bedrock (Ordovician and Silurian limestone and dolomite); Indiana karst dissolves calcium and magnesium readily, producing very hard groundwater at 351 mg/L

Other Indiana Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Franklin's water safe to drink?
Yes. Franklin's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 351 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Franklin?
At 351 mg/L (Very Hard), Franklin's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 45%.
How does Franklin compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Franklin (351 mg/L) is 200 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Franklin is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.