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Boone Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

249.5mg/L
Very Hard

14.6 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

523.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.67

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

249.5mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Boone, your appliances are currently losing 33% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn BooneSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-82%
Washing Machine
4.4 yrs
12 yrs-63%
Water Heater
5.6 yrs
15 yrs-63%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Boone compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Boone, Iowa249.5 mg/L5.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Ames, Iowa283.5 mg/L5.9 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Johnston, Iowa324.5 mg/L6.7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Ankeny, Iowa295 mg/L6.1 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Waukee, Iowa339.5 mg/L7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Boone compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Boone249.5 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Boone's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 523.7 mg/LpH: 8.5

Boone, Iowa, in Boone County β€” the Boone County seat adjacent to Ames and Jefferson on the Des Moines River in central Iowa β€” receives its water from the City of Boone Water, drawing from the Des Moines River (Boone County) through the central Iowa distribution.

The very hard 249.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 523.7 mg/L reflect the central Iowa Boone County Des Moines River supply's very hard dolomitic character β€” the Ordovician Prairie du Chien Dolomite and Devonian Wapsipinicon Formation produce very hard dolomitic water typical of the central Iowa communities on the Des Moines River system (compare Worthington MN: 229/541 at the Des Moines River headwaters in the Prairie Coteau; Boone further downstream accumulates more dolomite dissolution). The Des Moines River at Boone County β€” Ordovician Prairie du Chien Dolomite (dolomitic β€” primary hardness contributor), Devonian Wapsipinicon Formation (calcareous β€” secondary contributor), and Quaternary Iowa glacial drift (calcareous β€” TDS contributor).

At 249.5 mg/L with TDS 524, Boone's water is very hard. A water softener is strongly recommended to prevent rapid scale buildup. A reverse osmosis system is advisable for drinking water. The PFAS level of 5.2 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Boone County central Iowa agricultural-industrial corridor contribute to Boone's elevated readings.

Geology & Source: Boone in Boone County draws from the City of Boone Water on the Des Moines River (Boone County, central Iowa) β€” the Des Moines River at Boone County drains the Iowa drift plain (Ordovician Prairie du Chien Dolomite β€” dolomitic) and Devonian Wapsipinicon Formation (calcareous) β€” Iowa Boone County Des Moines River Ordovician-Devonian dolomitic supply produces very hard water at 249.5 mg/L with TDS 523.7 mg/L.

Other Iowa Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Boone's water safe to drink?
Yes. Boone's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 249.5 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Boone?
At 249.5 mg/L (Very Hard), Boone's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 33%.
How does Boone compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Boone at 249.5 mg/L is 100 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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