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Cedar Falls Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

163mg/L
Hard

9.5 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

7.9

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

271.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.43

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

163mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Cedar Falls, your appliances are currently losing 22% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Cedar FallsSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-51%
Washing Machine
7.6 yrs
12 yrs-37%
Water Heater
9.1 yrs
15 yrs-39%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Cedar Falls compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Cedar Falls, Iowa163 mg/L3.5 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Waterloo, Iowa331 mg/L6.8 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Marshalltown, Iowa180.5 mg/L3.8 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Cedar Rapids, Iowa167.5 mg/L3.6 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Marion, Iowa170.5 mg/L3.6 ppt🟠 Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Cedar Falls compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Cedar Falls163 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Cedar Falls's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 271.5 mg/LpH: 7.9

Cedar Falls, Iowa, in Black Hawk County — the home of the University of Northern Iowa (UNI Panthers, a major Iowa comprehensive university known for education, business, and the Campbell Hall performing arts center), the larger of the Cedar Falls–Waterloo metropolitan area's two cities (though Waterloo is the larger city, Cedar Falls hosts UNI and has a higher per-capita income), and a major northeast Iowa college and professional community — draws its municipal water supply from the Cedar River via the City of Cedar Falls Water Division. Water hardness in Cedar Falls measures 163 mg/L — classified as hard.

Cedar Falls' moderate-to-hard supply reflects the northeast Iowa Cedar River valley's calcareous Devonian and Mississippian geology. The Cedar River at Cedar Falls–Waterloo drains: the Devonian Lime Creek Formation and Iowa Formation (highly calcareous marine limestone and dolomite of the Iowa Paleozoic carbonate sequence); the Mississippian Burlington and Keokuk Formations (calcareous limestone); and Wisconsin Age Des Moines Lobe calcareous till (calcareous glacial deposits from the Des Moines Lobe). The City of Cedar Falls' water treatment plant reduces hardness from the Cedar River supply, producing the moderate 163 mg/L.

At 163 mg/L, Cedar Falls residents face moderate-to-hard scale challenges. Monthly descaling with citric acid solution is standard maintenance. City of Cedar Falls Water Division consistently delivers water meeting all Iowa DNR and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: River supply from the Cedar River (Cedar Falls Water Treatment Plant) via the City of Cedar Falls Water Division — the Black Hawk County northeast Iowa Cedar River Valley (Devonian and Mississippian calcareous limestone and dolomite of the Iowa Paleozoic sequence and Wisconsin Age Des Moines Lobe calcareous till); moderately hard supply at 163 mg/L in Black Hawk County.

Other Iowa Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cedar Falls's water safe to drink?
Yes. Cedar Falls's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 163 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Cedar Falls?
At 163 mg/L (Hard), Cedar Falls's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 22%.
How does Cedar Falls compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Cedar Falls at 163 mg/L is 13 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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