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West Des Moines Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

133.5mg/L
Hard

7.8 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.001 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

202.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.36

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

133.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In West Des Moines, your appliances are currently losing 18% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn West Des MoinesSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-39%
Washing Machine
8.7 yrs
12 yrs-28%
Water Heater
10.3 yrs
15 yrs-31%
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Regional Water Comparison

How West Des Moines compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
West Des Moines, Iowa133.5 mg/L2.9 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Clive, Iowa290 mg/L6 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Urbandale, Iowa238 mg/L5 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Johnston, Iowa324.5 mg/L6.7 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Des Moines, Iowa214 mg/L4.5 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver

National Benchmark

How West Des Moines compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
West Des Moines133.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes West Des Moines's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 202.7 mg/LpH: 7.7

West Des Moines, Iowa, in Dallas County west of Des Moines — one of Iowa's fastest-growing and most affluent suburbs, home to major insurance companies (Principal Financial Group headquarters area) and the Jordan Creek Town Center — draws its municipal water supply from the Raccoon River (and the Des Moines River) via the Des Moines Water Works (DMWW) regional water utility, treating Raccoon River and Des Moines River water for the greater Des Moines metropolitan area including West Des Moines. Water hardness in West Des Moines measures 133.5 mg/L — classified as moderately hard.

West Des Moines's moderate hardness reflects the Raccoon River supply at the Des Moines area. The Raccoon River above the Des Moines Water Works intake at Fleur Drive drains: the Quaternary Wisconsin glacial till and Iowa loess of west-central Iowa (calcareous, heavy clay till derived from Pennsylvanian and Mississippian limestone bedrock); and the Pennsylvanian Cherokee Group shale and coal and Mississippian Burlington and Keokuk Limestone formations of the Raccoon River valley. The Des Moines Water Works is famous for its lawsuit against Iowa agricultural nitrate drainage (2015–2017) — the Raccoon River's agricultural tile drainage also carries moderate dissolved calcium from calcareous Iowa soils. The moderately hard 133.5 mg/L reflects the DMWW treatment of this calcareous agricultural watershed supply.

At 133.5 mg/L, West Des Moines residents encounter moderate scale accumulation. Faucet aerators and showerheads develop deposits after several months — monthly cleaning with citric acid solution is practical maintenance. Des Moines Water Works consistently delivers water meeting all Iowa DNR and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: River supply from the Raccoon River and Des Moines River via the Des Moines Water Works (DMWW) — the Iowa Raccoon River and Des Moines River basin (Quaternary calcareous Iowa loess and glacial till, Mississippian–Pennsylvanian calcareous formations) of Dallas County; moderately hard supply at 133.5 mg/L in Dallas County.

Other Iowa Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is West Des Moines's water safe to drink?
Yes. West Des Moines's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 133.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in West Des Moines?
At 133.5 mg/L (Hard), West Des Moines's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 18%.
How does West Des Moines compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. West Des Moines at 133.5 mg/L is 16 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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