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Erlanger Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

121mg/L
Hard

7.1 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

228.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.32

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

121mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Erlanger, your appliances are currently losing 16% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn ErlangerSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.6 yrs
8.5 yrs-34%
Washing Machine
9.1 yrs
12 yrs-24%
Water Heater
10.8 yrs
15 yrs-28%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Erlanger compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Erlanger, Kentucky121 mg/L4.4 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Florence, Kentucky176 mg/L5.6 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Independence, Kentucky70.5 mg/L3.2 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardriver
Covington, Kentucky132 mg/L4.6 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Burlington, Kentucky136 mg/L4.7 ppt🟠 Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Erlanger compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Erlanger121 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Erlanger's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 228.5 mg/LpH: 7.7

Erlanger, Kentucky, in Kenton County β€” a Kenton County city adjacent to Florence and Covington in the Greater Cincinnati Kentucky suburbs, a north Kentucky suburban community adjacent to the Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport β€” receives its municipal water from the Northern Kentucky Water District (NKWD), drawing from the Ohio River at the NKWD treatment facility serving Kenton County and the northern Kentucky metro.

The moderately hard 121 mg/L hardness and TDS of 228.5 mg/L are consistent with the Northern Kentucky Water District Ohio River supply β€” similar to the Greater Cincinnati Water Works (White Oak, OH: 128 mg/L, TDS 219). Both the NKWD and GCWW draw from the same Ohio River at the Cincinnati Arch, with the Ordovician Cincinnati Group limestone (Cincinnatian Series) contributing the primary carbonate hardness to both the Ohio and Kentucky side Cincinnati metro supplies.

At 121 mg/L, Erlanger's water is moderately hard β€” scale builds in kettles and appliances over months, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and faucet aerators need periodic cleaning. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 4.4 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport (AFFF user in the Ohio River-Licking River watershed), the Cincinnati industrial corridor, and the Ohio River Greater Cincinnati PFAS background contribute to Erlanger's readings.

Geology & Source: Erlanger in Kenton County draws from the Northern Kentucky Water District on the Ohio River (Kenton County, Greater Cincinnati metro) β€” the Ohio River at Cincinnati drains the Appalachian Plateau (Ordovician Cincinnati Arch limestone, Devonian Ohio Shale) β€” Ohio River Ordovician-Devonian carbonate drainage at the Cincinnati Arch produces moderately hard water at 121 mg/L with TDS 229 mg/L in this Kenton County Kentucky city.

Other Kentucky Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Erlanger's water safe to drink?
Yes. Erlanger's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 121 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Erlanger?
At 121 mg/L (Hard), Erlanger's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 16%.
How does Erlanger compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Erlanger at 121 mg/L is 29 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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