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Chillum Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

155mg/L
Hard

9.1 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.006 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

349.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.41

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

155mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Chillum, your appliances are currently losing 21% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn ChillumSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-47%
Washing Machine
7.9 yrs
12 yrs-34%
Water Heater
9.4 yrs
15 yrs-37%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Chillum compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Chillum, Maryland155 mg/L8.4 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Takoma Park, Maryland101 mg/L5.4 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Langley Park, Maryland89 mg/L4.7 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Kennedy Street, District of Columbia113 mg/L7.5 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardriver
Brightwood, District of Columbia130 mg/L9 ppt🟠 Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Chillum compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Chillum155 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Chillum's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 349.1 mg/LpH: 8

Chillum, Maryland, an unincorporated community in Prince George's County — a major inner-ring Prince George's County DC suburban community (Chillum is one of the most densely populated unincorporated communities in Maryland — a significant inner-ring Prince George's County community directly adjacent to the DC northeast boundary, one of the most diverse communities in the Washington DC inner suburbs), a diverse Prince George's County community with a significant Central American (particularly Salvadoran and Guatemalan), African-American, and Ethiopian-American immigrant population, adjacent to Hyattsville and Takoma Park along the northeastern DC suburban corridor, and one of the most economically active commercial corridors in northeast Prince George's County (the University Boulevard–Piney Branch Road corridor) — draws its municipal water supply via the WSSC Water. Water hardness in Chillum measures 155 mg/L — classified as hard.

Chillum's hard supply — harder than the typical WSSC average — reflects the northeast Prince George's County inner-ring distribution zone. The WSSC Patuxent and Potomac River supply distributes through the Chillum–Hyattsville northeast zone via older inner-ring Prince George's mains (1930s–1950s dense urban development mains — among the oldest in the WSSC system), producing the hard 155 mg/L due to older pipe interaction and distribution zone characteristics.

At 155 mg/L, Chillum residents face regular hard water challenges. Monthly descaling with citric acid solution is recommended. WSSC Water consistently delivers water meeting all Maryland MDE and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: River supply via the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission (WSSC Water) — the Prince George's County north Maryland DC inner-ring suburban Chillum corridor (WSSC Patuxent and Potomac River supply blend — the Prince George's County WSSC northeast distribution to Chillum–Hyattsville zone; with distribution hardness accumulation in older inner-ring northeast Prince George's mains); hard supply at 155 mg/L in Prince George's County.

Other Maryland Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Chillum's water safe to drink?
Yes. Chillum's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 155 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Chillum?
At 155 mg/L (Hard), Chillum's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 21%.
How does Chillum compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Chillum at 155 mg/L is 5 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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