Parkville Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
reservoir
pH Level
8.3
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.008 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
477.4 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Parkville, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Parkville | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Parkville compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Parkville, Maryland | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 10.2 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Carney, Maryland | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 5.8 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Overlea, Maryland | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 9.5 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Frankford, Maryland | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 4.6 ppt | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Rosedale, Maryland | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 9.8 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Parkville compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Parkville | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Parkville's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Baltimore City Department of Public Works (DPW) supplies municipal water to Parkville in Baltimore County, Maryland, providing service to over 1.8 million people across Baltimore City and surrounding counties. Primary sources are surface water from Liberty Reservoir, Prettyboy Reservoir, and Loch Raven Reservoir on the Gunpowder Falls watershed, supplemented by the Patapsco River. Treatment occurs at the Montebello Water Filtration Plant and Ashburton Water Filtration Plant, using coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and chloramination before distribution.
The watershed encompasses the Liberty, Prettyboy, and Loch Raven reservoirs within the Patapsco River and Gunpowder River basins. Underlying geology features Coastal Plain sediments with carbonate rock formations from marine deposits, including shell-based materials of calcite, aragonite, and magnesium calcite. As water percolates through these formations, calcium and magnesium ions dissolve into the supply, imparting a hard character typical of Maryland's eastern regions with sedimentary bedrock and marine-origin sediments.
Hard water in Parkville leads to scale buildup on fixtures, reduced soap lathering, and spots on dishes and glassware. Most affected appliances include water heaters, dishwashers, washing machines, and coffee makers, where mineral deposits reduce efficiency and lifespan. Regular vinegar descaling, installing scale inhibitors, or using a water softener is recommended to mitigate these effects and protect plumbing. Baltimore DPW's Consumer Confidence Reports confirm EPA compliance with pH 7.0–8.5, lead and copper below action levels, no notable PFAS exceedances, and disinfection byproducts including TTHMs and haloacetic acids staying below MCLs.
Geology & Source: Baltimore County Coastal Plain marine-origin sediments — calcite, aragonite, and magnesium calcite from weathered shell material dissolve calcium and magnesium ions; reservoir runoff over Piedmont sedimentary bedrock adds to hard supply character
Other Maryland Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Parkville's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Parkville?
How does Parkville compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Parkville is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.