LocalDataPoint

Potomac Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

113.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

6.6 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

210 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.30

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

113.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Potomac, your appliances are currently losing 15% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn PotomacSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.9 yrs
8.5 yrs-31%
Washing Machine
9.4 yrs
12 yrs-22%
Water Heater
11.1 yrs
15 yrs-26%
AdSense slot · 728×90

Regional Water Comparison

How Potomac compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Potomac, Maryland113.5 mg/L6.1 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Great Falls, Virginia169 mg/L8.8 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
North Potomac, Maryland140.5 mg/L7.6 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Rockville, Maryland169.5 mg/L9.3 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
McLean, Virginia173 mg/L9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Potomac compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Potomac113.5 mg/L🟡 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

Bring Badger-quality water to your Potomac home

Shop water softeners on Amazon.com

Shop Now

What Makes Potomac's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 210 mg/LpH: 7.7

Potomac, Maryland, in Montgomery County along the Potomac River — one of the most affluent communities in the United States, a major Washington DC western suburban community adjacent to the Great Falls of the Potomac (Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park), home of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) campus, and a prestigious community with numerous ambassadors, senior government officials, and tech executives among its residents — draws its municipal water supply from the Potomac River via the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission (WSSC Water). Water hardness in Potomac measures 113.5 mg/L — classified as moderately hard.

Potomac's moderate hardness — harder than the Bethesda zone (95 mg/L) but softer than Prince George's County zones — reflects the WSSC Water distribution characteristics in the western Potomac–Great Falls corridor. The Potomac Water Filtration Plant treats the Potomac River supply for Montgomery County. The Potomac community's distribution infrastructure — serving one of Montgomery County's largest residential zones — includes mains of varying ages from the 1950s–1990s Potomac suburban buildout era, accumulating moderate mineral content from the treated Potomac River supply, producing the moderate 113.5 mg/L.

At 113.5 mg/L, Potomac residents encounter moderate scale accumulation. Faucet aerators and showerheads develop deposits after several months — monthly cleaning with citric acid solution is practical maintenance. WSSC Water consistently delivers water meeting all Maryland MDE and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: River supply from the Potomac River (Potomac Water Filtration Plant) via the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission (WSSC Water) — the Montgomery County Maryland suburban supply zone at the western Potomac–Great Falls corridor (Blue Ridge calcareous-moderate terrain and Piedmont Wissahickon Formation calcareous-poor schist); moderately hard supply at 113.5 mg/L in Montgomery County.

Other Maryland Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Potomac's water safe to drink?
Yes. Potomac's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 113.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Potomac?
Potomac's water is moderately hard at 113.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Potomac compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Potomac at 113.5 mg/L is 36 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
AdSense slot · mobile only · 320×50