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Salisbury Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

121.5mg/L
Hard

7.1 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

232.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.32

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

121.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Salisbury, your appliances are currently losing 16% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn SalisburySoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.6 yrs
8.5 yrs-34%
Washing Machine
9.1 yrs
12 yrs-24%
Water Heater
10.7 yrs
15 yrs-29%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Salisbury compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Salisbury, Maryland121.5 mg/L6.4 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Cambridge, Maryland98.5 mg/L5.2 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Easton, Maryland155.5 mg/L8.4 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Dover, Delaware132 mg/L7.8 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Annapolis, Maryland81.5 mg/L4.2 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Salisbury compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Salisbury121.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Salisbury's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 232.1 mg/LpH: 7.8

Salisbury, Maryland, the Wicomico County seat β€” a major Maryland Eastern Shore city (Salisbury is the Wicomico County seat and the largest city on the Maryland Eastern Shore β€” the commercial, medical, and educational hub of the Delmarva Peninsula, home of Salisbury University and a major regional medical center); home of Salisbury University (a comprehensive University of Maryland System university β€” a significant regional university serving the Delmarva Peninsula and coastal Maryland), a diverse Wicomico County community with a significant African-American, Hispanic-American, and Haitian-American population, home of a large poultry processing industry (the Salisbury area is in the heart of the Delmarva Peninsula poultry belt β€” one of the most concentrated poultry production regions in the United States, with major plants nearby), and the primary commercial and healthcare hub of Maryland's Eastern Shore β€” draws its municipal water supply from the Piney Point and Cheswold aquifer formations via the City of Salisbury Water Division. Water hardness in Salisbury measures 121.5 mg/L β€” classified as moderately hard.

Salisbury's moderate hardness reflects the Maryland Eastern Shore Coastal Plain aquifer geology. The Eocene Piney Point and Cheswold Formations at Salisbury–Wicomico County (calcareous-moderate shell marl and sandy limestone of the Maryland Coastal Plain) provide the primary water supply. City of Salisbury treatment produces the moderate 121.5 mg/L.

At 121.5 mg/L, Salisbury residents encounter moderate scale accumulation. Monthly cleaning with citric acid solution is recommended. City of Salisbury Water Division consistently delivers water meeting all Maryland MDE and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Groundwater from the Pocomoke River and Salisbury Aquifer (Piney Point and Cheswold Formations) via the City of Salisbury Water Division β€” the Wicomico County Maryland Eastern Shore (Eocene calcareous-moderate Piney Point and Cheswold Formations β€” the calcareous-moderate Maryland Eastern Shore Atlantic Coastal Plain aquifer; Wicomico County Eastern Shore aquifer supply); moderately hard supply at 121.5 mg/L in Wicomico County.

Other Maryland Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Salisbury's water safe to drink?
Yes. Salisbury's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 121.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Salisbury?
At 121.5 mg/L (Hard), Salisbury's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 16%.
How does Salisbury compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Salisbury at 121.5 mg/L is 28 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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