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Auburn Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

87mg/L
Moderately Hard

5.1 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.006 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

197.9 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.23

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

87mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Auburn, your appliances are currently losing 12% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn AuburnSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-21%
Washing Machine
10.4 yrs
12 yrs-13%
Water Heater
12.1 yrs
15 yrs-19%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Auburn compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Auburn, Massachusetts87 mg/L9.1 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Millbury, Massachusetts54.5 mg/L6.9 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Worcester, Massachusetts20 mg/L4.5 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Charlton, Massachusetts121 mg/L11.5 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Grafton, Massachusetts124 mg/L11.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Auburn compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Auburn87 mg/L🟑 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Auburn's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 197.9 mg/LpH: 7.7

Auburn, Massachusetts, in Worcester County β€” a Worcester County town adjacent to Worcester and Oxford in central Massachusetts β€” receives its municipal water from MWRA (Massachusetts Water Resources Authority) or the Auburn Water District, drawing from Wachusett Reservoir (Worcester County) on the Still River and Quinapoxet River tributaries.

The moderately soft 87 mg/L hardness and TDS of 197.9 mg/L reflect the Wachusett Reservoir MWRA supply's central Massachusetts character β€” similar to Holden (83 mg/L, same Wachusett zone). The Wachusett Reservoir drains the Central Massachusetts Upland β€” Precambrian Milford Granite (insoluble crystalline), Devonian Framingham Gneiss (insoluble), and minor Proterozoic metasedimentary rocks. The predominantly insoluble granite-gneiss basement produces the moderately soft MWRA Wachusett supply, consistent across the Worcester County MWRA service zone.

At 87 mg/L, Auburn's water is moderately soft β€” light scale forms slowly in appliances, dishwashers remain efficient, and bathroom fixtures need occasional cleaning. Semi-annual descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 9.1 ppt warrants a certified reverse osmosis drinking water filter β€” Hanscom Air Force Base (Middlesex County AFFF β€” in the MWRA Wachusett watershed drainage), the Worcester south suburban industrial corridor, and the central Massachusetts PFAS background contribute to Auburn's very elevated PFAS readings.

Geology & Source: Auburn in Worcester County draws from MWRA on Wachusett Reservoir (Worcester County, central Massachusetts) β€” Wachusett drains the Central Massachusetts Upland (Precambrian Milford Granite, Devonian Framingham Gneiss β€” insoluble crystalline) β€” Massachusetts Worcester County MWRA Wachusett Precambrian crystalline watershed produces moderately soft water at 87 mg/L with TDS 197.9 mg/L in this Worcester County Massachusetts town.

Other Massachusetts Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Auburn's water safe to drink?
Yes. Auburn's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 87 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Auburn?
Auburn's water is moderately hard at 87 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Auburn compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Auburn at 87 mg/L is 63 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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