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Everett Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

soft

~0–59 mg/L

Soft

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.3

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

67.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.08

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

soft~0–59 mg/LSoft · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Everett, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn EverettSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-4%
Washing Machine
11.5 yrs
12 yrs-4%
Water Heater
14.4 yrs
15 yrs-4%

Regional Water Comparison

How Everett compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Everett, Massachusetts≈ 0–59 mg/L0 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Malden, Massachusetts≈ 0–60 mg/L0 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Chelsea, Massachusetts≈ 0–60 mg/L11.7 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Charlestown, Massachusetts≈ 0–60 mg/L11.5 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
East Boston, Massachusetts≈ 0–60 mg/L11.2 ppt🟢 Softgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Everett compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Everett≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 None
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Everett's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 67.8 mg/LpH: 7.3

The Everett Water Department, operating under the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA), serves approximately 49,075 residents in Everett, Middlesex County, Massachusetts. Water is purchased from MWRA's system, primarily sourced from the Quabbin Reservoir (primary) and Wachusett Reservoir (secondary), both in central Massachusetts. Treatment occurs at the John J. Carroll Water Treatment Plant in Marlborough, MA, employing ozone, UV light, chloramines, and hypochlorite disinfection. The utility maintains no MCL violations and complies with EPA standards across all tested contaminants.

The Quabbin and Wachusett Reservoirs are protected within the Ware and Swift River watersheds, spanning 170 square miles of forested land with strict no-development policies. Underlying geology consists of Paleozoic metamorphic schists — specifically the Brimfield Schist and Paxton Schist — and granitic gneisses, with thin glacial overburden that limits mineral dissolution. This inert bedrock contributes few dissolved ions, yielding a very soft water character with naturally low concentrations of calcium and magnesium that requires minimal adjustment during treatment.

As soft water, Everett's supply produces negligible scale buildup, sparing appliances like water heaters, dishwashers, and coffee makers from mineral deposits. Soap and detergent efficiency is high, with no need for extra usage to combat hardness; routine maintenance is minimal and no descaling is required. A water softener is not recommended and could unnecessarily strip beneficial minerals or introduce sodium. In September 2022 MWRA sampling for Everett, lead 90th percentile was 11.4 ppb (below the 15 ppb Action Level) and copper 72.1 ppb (below 1300 ppb AL); PFAS shows no exceedances per available data, and treatment includes ozonation, UV, and chloramine disinfection with pH adjustment for corrosion control.

Geology & Source: Ware and Swift River watersheds — Paleozoic Brimfield Schist and Paxton Schist; granitic intrusions; glacial till overburden — inert non-carbonate bedrock yields very soft water with minimal calcium and magnesium

Other Massachusetts Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Everett's water safe to drink?
Yes. Everett's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 0–59 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Everett?
Everett's water is soft at ≈ 0–59 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Everett compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Everett (≈ 0–59 mg/L) is 121 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Everett is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.