Quincy Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.9
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.009 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
313.1 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Quincy, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Quincy | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Quincy compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Quincy, Massachusetts | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Braintree, Massachusetts | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 83.1 ppt | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Milton, Massachusetts | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Weymouth, Massachusetts | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 3.1 ppt | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Ashmont, Massachusetts | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 8.8 ppt | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Quincy compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Quincy | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Quincy's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
The Quincy Water Department provides drinking water to approximately 92,370 residents in Quincy, Norfolk County, Massachusetts. Water is purchased from the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA), sourced from the Quabbin and Wachusett Reservoirs located west of Boston — a system supplying 51 communities with around 200 million gallons daily. Treatment occurs at MWRA facilities, including the John J. Carroll Water Treatment Plant near Wachusett Reservoir, employing ozonation, chloramination, and fluoridation. Both reservoir watersheds encompass over 100,000 acres of protected forestland in central Massachusetts, patrolled daily and tested frequently by state authorities.
The Quabbin and Wachusett watersheds overlie Paleozoic metamorphic rocks — schist, gneiss, and igneous granites of the Appalachian region — with minimal limestone or dolomite present. Thin soils limit deep mineral leaching, so dissolved calcium and magnesium derive primarily from surface-water contact with granitic bedrock. This produces moderately mineralised water: enough mineral content to impart character, but without the high hardness of carbonate-rich aquifer systems or the extreme softness of pristine crystalline terrain.
Moderately hard water in Quincy causes moderate scale buildup in appliances including water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, leaving spots on glassware and visible deposits on fixtures and kettles. Regular descaling and vinegar rinses for faucets are recommended; installing a water softener is advised for households noticing these effects. MWRA water complies with lead and copper rules, though older homes with lead pipes may benefit from point-of-use filters. Notable contaminants above health guidelines include bromodichloromethane, perchlorate, and possibly dibromoacetic acid, beryllium, and selenium. PFAS data is unavailable in reported sources.
Geology & Source: Quabbin and Wachusett Reservoirs, MWRA system; Paleozoic Appalachian metamorphic rocks — schist, gneiss, and granite; minimal carbonate formations; gradual surface-runoff dissolution yields moderately mineralised water
Other Massachusetts Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Quincy's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Quincy?
How does Quincy compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Quincy is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.