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Roseville Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

river

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.009 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

649 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Roseville, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn RosevilleSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Roseville compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Roseville, Michigan≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Eastpointe, Michigan≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Fraser, Michigan≈ 0–60 mg/L0 ppt🟢 Softriver
Saint Clair Shores, Michigan≈ 120–179 mg/L7.2 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Grosse Pointe Woods, Michigan82 mg/L0 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Roseville compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Roseville≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Roseville's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 649 mg/LpH: 8.5

The City of Roseville Department of Public Services operates the municipal water system serving approximately 61,535 residents in Roseville, Macomb County, Michigan. Water is sourced from the Detroit River via the Great Lakes Water Authority (GLWA), which provides treated bulk water delivered through regional transmission mains to the Roseville distribution network. The GLWA's Water Resource Recovery Facility in Detroit handles primary treatment, including coagulation, filtration, disinfection, and corrosion control, before distribution to member communities such as Roseville. The system delivers water meeting EPA standards to residential and commercial customers throughout the city.

The Detroit River watershed connects Lake Huron to Lake Erie, draining a vast Great Lakes Basin area marked by Paleozoic carbonate rock formations including Devonian dolomites and limestones. Soluble bedrock layers such as the Bois Blanc and Bass Islands formations release calcium and magnesium minerals into the riverine flow, shaping a characteristically mineralised supply. Surface water dynamics and limited groundwater contribution result in a moderately mineralised profile driven by limestone dissolution in this carbonate-dominated terrain.

Moderately hard water promotes scale buildup in pipes, water heaters, and dishwashers, reducing efficiency and lifespan while increasing energy costs. Washing machines and faucets are affected, with diminished soap lathering and spotting on dishes or fixtures; regular vinegar descaling is recommended, along with a water softener to protect plumbing. Roseville's water earns an A grade (85/100), with no contaminants exceeding EPA maximums among 69 tested; lead at 0.009 mg/L (90th percentile) surpasses health goals but remains below the 0.015 mg/L action level. The system has 15 violations on record, including 2 health-based in 2025, mainly monitoring and reporting issues; no specific PFAS exceedances are noted in recent reports.

Geology & Source: Detroit River watershed; Devonian limestone and dolomite — Detroit River Group (Sylvania Sandstone, Amherstburg Dolomite); carbonate dissolution of calcium and magnesium; Pleistocene glacial deposits overlay — moderately hard supply

Other Michigan Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Roseville's water safe to drink?
Yes. Roseville's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Roseville?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Roseville's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Roseville compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Roseville (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Roseville is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.