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Albert Lea Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

120mg/L
Hard

7 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

210.2 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.32

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

120mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Albert Lea, your appliances are currently losing 16% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Albert LeaSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.6 yrs
8.5 yrs-34%
Washing Machine
9.2 yrs
12 yrs-23%
Water Heater
10.8 yrs
15 yrs-28%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Albert Lea compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Albert Lea, Minnesota120 mg/L3.9 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Austin, Minnesota191.5 mg/L5.5 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Owatonna, Minnesota236.5 mg/L6.6 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Mason City, Iowa187.5 mg/L4 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Faribault, Minnesota115.5 mg/L3.8 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Albert Lea compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Albert Lea120 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Albert Lea's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 210.2 mg/LpH: 7.7

Albert Lea, Minnesota, in Freeborn County β€” the Freeborn County seat adjacent to Alden and Hollandale on the Shell Rock River in southern Minnesota near the Iowa border β€” receives its municipal water from the Albert Lea Water Division, drawing from Albert Lea Lake (Shell Rock River, Freeborn County) through the Albert Lea treatment plant.

The moderately hard 120 mg/L hardness and TDS of 210.2 mg/L reflect the southern Minnesota drift plain carbonate character β€” similar to other south Minnesota river supply communities. Albert Lea Lake receives the Shell Rock River drainage from the southern Minnesota Des Moines Lobe β€” calcareous Pleistocene Woodfordian till (ground-up carbonate till from the Iowa-Minnesota drift plain), Ordovician Prairie du Chien Group dolomite (the primary regional carbonate aquifer β€” significant recharge contribution), and the southern Minnesota calcareous glaciolacustrine deposits.

At 120 mg/L, Albert Lea's water is moderately hard β€” scale builds in kettles and appliances over months, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and faucet aerators need periodic cleaning. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 3.9 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Freeborn County agricultural drainage (PFAS from fertilizer and field applications in the southern Minnesota corn-soybean belt), and the southern Minnesota PFAS background contribute to Albert Lea's readings.

Geology & Source: Albert Lea in Freeborn County draws from the Albert Lea Water Division on Albert Lea Lake (Shell Rock River, Freeborn County, southern Minnesota) β€” the Shell Rock drains the Minnesota drift plain (Ordovician Prairie du Chien dolomite, calcareous Pleistocene Des Moines Lobe till) β€” Minnesota Freeborn County Shell Rock River carbonate watershed produces moderately hard water at 120 mg/L with TDS 210.2 mg/L in this Freeborn County Minnesota city.

Other Minnesota Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Albert Lea's water safe to drink?
Yes. Albert Lea's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 120 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Albert Lea?
At 120 mg/L (Hard), Albert Lea's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 16%.
How does Albert Lea compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Albert Lea at 120 mg/L is 30 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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