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Andover Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

222.56mg/L
Very Hard

13 grains per gallon

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.6

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

276 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.59

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

222.56mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Andover, your appliances are currently losing 30% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn AndoverSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
2.3 yrs
8.5 yrs-73%
Washing Machine
5.4 yrs
12 yrs-55%
Water Heater
6.7 yrs
15 yrs-55%

Regional Water Comparison

How Andover compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Andover, Minnesota222.56 mg/L21.7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Ham Lake, Minnesotaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L4.4 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Blaine, Minnesotaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L89.9 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
West Coon Rapids, Minnesota292.48 mg/L4.3 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Anoka, Minnesotaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L67.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Andover compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Andover222.56 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Andover's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 276 mg/LpH: 7.6

The City of Andover, Minnesota operates a municipal water utility serving approximately 19,649 residents in Anoka County. The water supply originates entirely from groundwater sources and is treated at the Water Treatment Facility at 1815 Crosstown Boulevard, which specializes in iron and manganese removal. The city maintains two water storage towers with a combined capacity of approximately 1 million gallons. The utility is managed by the Public Utilities Manager and can be reached at 763-767-5180.

Andover's groundwater is drawn from aquifers underlying the Twin Cities metropolitan area, which sit atop Precambrian crystalline basement rock and Paleozoic sedimentary formations. The geological setting of this region naturally produces mineralized groundwater with elevated concentrations of dissolved calcium and magnesium β€” a hydrogeological character typical of Minnesota's groundwater systems that directly accounts for the very hard water delivered to residents.

At very hard water levels, residents face significant scale buildup in pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing efficiency and increasing the risk of costly appliance failure. Soap and detergent efficiency is reduced, and mineral residue accumulates on fixtures and glassware. A water softener is strongly recommended to mitigate these effects and extend appliance lifespan. Regular maintenance of water-using equipment is essential to prevent damage from mineral deposits. The Water Treatment Facility also removes iron and manganese β€” naturally occurring groundwater contaminants β€” and the utility uses chloramine as a disinfectant.

Geology & Source: Twin Cities metropolitan aquifers overlying Precambrian crystalline basement and Paleozoic sedimentary formations β€” prolonged groundwater contact with mineralized strata dissolves high concentrations of calcium and magnesium, producing very hard

Other Minnesota Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Andover's water safe to drink?
Yes. Andover's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 222.56 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Andover?
At 222.56 mg/L (Very Hard), Andover's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 30%.
How does Andover compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Andover (222.56 mg/L) is 72 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Andover is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.