Brookhaven Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
groundwater
pH Level
7.2
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.001 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
85.9 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Brookhaven, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Brookhaven | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Brookhaven compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Brookhaven, Mississippi | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 7.8 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
| McComb, Mississippi | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
| Byram, Mississippi | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 4.4 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
| Pearl, Mississippi | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
| Jackson, Mississippi | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Brookhaven compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Brookhaven | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Brookhaven's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
The City of Brookhaven Water Department draws its supply from 9 production wells, all tapping the Miocene series within the Citronella formation. This groundwater-only system serves around 12,880 residents in Lincoln County, Mississippi. The utility's main office is located at 301 S 1st St, Brookhaven, MS 39601, and they can be reached at 601-833-7721 for any inquiries regarding the water supply.
The water originates from the Miocene-age Citronella formation, a geological sequence of sandstone and clay deposits characteristic of southern Mississippi's subsurface. As groundwater percolates through this formation, it picks up calcium and magnesium minerals, naturally contributing to the hardness of the water supply. This formation's depth and geological makeup offer good protection against contamination, making it a reliable aquifer for the city's needs.
Expect mineral buildup in your appliances and pipes over time due to this hard water. You might notice that soap doesn't lather as effectively, and scale can form on faucets and showerheads, potentially shortening the lifespan of water-using appliances. Installing a water softener is a good idea for most households to combat these issues and cut down on maintenance. The City of Brookhaven's 2024 report confirms their drinking water meets all safety standards, though potential contaminants like inorganic mercury have been noted.
Geology & Source: Miocene-age sandstone and clay; Citronella formation contains dissolved calcium and magnesium, producing hard water.
Other Mississippi Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Brookhaven's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Brookhaven?
How does Brookhaven compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Brookhaven is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.