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Hazelwood Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

river

pH Level

8.3

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.006 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

442.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Hazelwood, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn HazelwoodSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Hazelwood compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Hazelwood, Missouri≈ 120–179 mg/L6.3 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Bridgeton, Missouri≈ 120–179 mg/L3.7 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Saint Ann, Missouri≈ 120–179 mg/L3.7 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Florissant, Missouri≈ 120–179 mg/L5.1 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Overland, Missouri≈ 120–179 mg/L4.8 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Hazelwood compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Hazelwood≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Hazelwood's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 442.5 mg/LpH: 8.3

Missouri American Water serves Hazelwood in St. Louis County, providing drinking water through its St. Louis region operations. The utility sources approximately 80% of its supply from the Missouri River, which borders the service area to the north and west, and 20% from the Meramec River. Treatment occurs at facilities managed by American Water, ensuring compliance with state and federal standards. Annual Water Quality Reports are available at amwater.com, and customers can reach service via 1-866-430-0820 or the utility's online portal.

The Missouri River watershed encompasses broad alluvial plains and dissected uplands underlain by extensive Paleozoic carbonate rock formations, including limestone and dolomite layers prevalent in the Ozark Plateaus. The Meramec River drains similar karst terrain featuring sinkholes and springs. Formations including the Burlington Limestone and Warsaw Formation are rich in calcium and magnesium carbonates; their karstic dissolution imparts a hard character to the water through natural leaching from aquifers and riverbed sediments, resulting in elevated dissolved mineral levels typical of Midwestern river systems.

Hard water in Hazelwood leads to moderate scale buildup in water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing efficiency and lifespan. Limescale deposits form on faucets and fixtures, and laundry can appear dingy. Regular vinegar descaling, drain screens, and biannual water heater flushing are recommended; a water softener is advised to extend appliance life and improve soap efficiency. The 2025 Water Quality Report confirms EPA compliance with no violations; treatment involves coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection using chloramines. Lead and copper tap sampling meets action levels; disinfection byproducts are monitored below MCLs.

Geology & Source: Missouri River and Meramec River watersheds; Paleozoic Ordovician-Mississippian limestones and dolomites including Burlington Limestone and Warsaw Formation — karst carbonate dissolution yields hard supply

Other Missouri Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hazelwood's water safe to drink?
Yes. Hazelwood's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Hazelwood?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Hazelwood's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Hazelwood compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Hazelwood (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Hazelwood is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.