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Dover Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

22.5mg/L
Soft

1.3 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.2

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

37.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.06

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

22.5mg/L as CaCO₃Soft

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Dover, your appliances are currently losing 3% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn DoverSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.9 yrs
8.5 yrsβ€”
Washing Machine
12.8 yrs
12 yrsβ€”
Water Heater
14.7 yrs
15 yrs-2%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Dover compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Dover, New Hampshire22.5 mg/L4.2 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Rochester, New Hampshire56 mg/L6.8 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Portsmouth, New Hampshire42 mg/L5.8 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Sanford, Maine35.5 mg/L3.2 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
York Beach, Maine54.5 mg/L4.1 ppt🟒 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Dover compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Dover22.5 mg/L🟒 None
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

Bring Badger-quality water to your Dover home

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What Makes Dover's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 37.6 mg/LpH: 7.2

Dover, New Hampshire, the Strafford County seat β€” a major southeast New Hampshire Seacoast city (Dover is the Strafford County seat and the oldest continuously settled European community in New Hampshire (settled 1623) β€” one of the most historically significant cities in the Seacoast region; Dover is the third-largest city in New Hampshire and one of the most historically important manufacturing cities in the state β€” the Cochecho Manufacturing Company made Dover one of the early 19th century's most important textile mill cities, with massive red brick mill complexes still visible along the Cochecho River), home of the Woodman Institute Museum (one of New Hampshire's oldest and most eclectic museums β€” a complex of three historic buildings with natural history, history, and art collections), a diverse Strafford County community with a significant University of New Hampshire student commuter, working-class, and professional population, and adjacent to the University of New Hampshire campus in Durham β€” draws its municipal water supply from the Bellamy Reservoir via the Dover Water Works. Water hardness in Dover measures 22.5 mg/L β€” classified as very soft.

Dover's very soft supply reflects the southeast New Hampshire Seacoast watershed's calcareous-poor crystalline geology. The Bellamy and Cochecho River watersheds drain the Precambrian New Hampshire gneiss and schist (calcareous-poor crystalline basement). Dover Water Works produces the very soft 22.5 mg/L.

With hardness at 22.5 mg/L, Dover residents enjoy very soft water. Dover Water Works consistently delivers water meeting all New Hampshire DES and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Surface supply from the Cochecho River (Bellamy Reservoir) via the Dover Water Works β€” the Strafford County southeast New Hampshire Seacoast Dover corridor (Precambrian calcareous-poor New Hampshire gneiss and schist β€” the extremely calcareous-poor southeast New Hampshire coastal watershed; excellent softening); very soft supply at 22.5 mg/L in Strafford County.

Other New Hampshire Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dover's water safe to drink?
Yes. Dover's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 22.5 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Dover?
Dover's water is soft at 22.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Dover compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Dover at 22.5 mg/L is 127 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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