Lindenwold Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.2
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.003 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
159 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Lindenwold, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Lindenwold | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Lindenwold compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Lindenwold, New Jersey | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 7.1 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Echelon, New Jersey | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 12.1 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Pine Hill, New Jersey | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Springdale, New Jersey | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 12.2 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Haddonfield, New Jersey | 40.5 mg/L | 5.2 ppt | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Lindenwold compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Lindenwold | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Lindenwold's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Lindenwold Utilities Department serves the Borough of Lindenwold in Camden County, New Jersey, providing water to approximately 20,000 residents across 4 square miles. The supply is sourced entirely from groundwater wells tapping the Atlantic City 800-Foot Sand Aquifer and Cohansey-Kirkwood formations. No surface water treatment plants exist; water is drawn from multiple production wells, disinfected with chlorine, and sometimes fluoridated under NJDEP oversight. No specific treatment plant names are detailed in available reports, but the system complies with all state and federal drinking water regulations.
Lindenwold relies on confined Coastal Plain aquifers rather than direct surface runoff. Key formations include the Miocene Cohansey Sand (silty quartz sands) and Kirkwood Formation (clays and sands), with deeper Pleistocene sands in the 800-foot aquifer. These unconsolidated sediments allow moderate mineralization from dissolved limestone remnants and magnesium-rich clays during groundwater transit, yielding a moderately hard supply prone to elevated calcium and magnesium — distinct from softer northern New Jersey bedrock sources.
At moderately hard levels, visible scale buildup appears in kettles, dishwashers, and showerheads within 6–12 months, and reduced soap lathering requires 20–50% more detergent. Hot water heaters suffer efficiency loss fastest, with sediment accumulation cutting lifespan by 30%. Monthly vinegar descaling, annual heater flushing, and a sediment pre-filter are recommended; a water softener provides full protection for this groundwater supply. Lindenwold meets EPA standards overall but recorded 15 violations since 2023, including disinfection byproduct exceedances. Lead averages 0.0012 mg/L (below action level); PFAS detected above MCLGs in trace amounts (e.g., PFOS/PFOA), prompting filter recommendations. Treatment includes groundwater pumping, aeration for volatiles, chlorination, and corrosion control.
Geology & Source: NJ Coastal Plain — Atlantic City 800-Foot Sand Aquifer and Miocene Cohansey-Kirkwood formations; unconsolidated sands and limestone dissolution release calcium and magnesium; cation exchange with sandy sediments yields moderately hard supply
Other New Jersey Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Lindenwold's water safe to drink?
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How does Lindenwold compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Lindenwold is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.