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Lindenwold Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.2

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

159 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Lindenwold, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn LindenwoldSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Lindenwold compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Lindenwold, New Jersey≈ 120–179 mg/L7.1 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Echelon, New Jersey≈ 120–179 mg/L12.1 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Pine Hill, New Jersey≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Springdale, New Jersey≈ 120–179 mg/L12.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Haddonfield, New Jersey40.5 mg/L5.2 ppt🟢 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Lindenwold compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Lindenwold≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Lindenwold's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 159 mg/LpH: 7.2

Lindenwold Utilities Department serves the Borough of Lindenwold in Camden County, New Jersey, providing water to approximately 20,000 residents across 4 square miles. The supply is sourced entirely from groundwater wells tapping the Atlantic City 800-Foot Sand Aquifer and Cohansey-Kirkwood formations. No surface water treatment plants exist; water is drawn from multiple production wells, disinfected with chlorine, and sometimes fluoridated under NJDEP oversight. No specific treatment plant names are detailed in available reports, but the system complies with all state and federal drinking water regulations.

Lindenwold relies on confined Coastal Plain aquifers rather than direct surface runoff. Key formations include the Miocene Cohansey Sand (silty quartz sands) and Kirkwood Formation (clays and sands), with deeper Pleistocene sands in the 800-foot aquifer. These unconsolidated sediments allow moderate mineralization from dissolved limestone remnants and magnesium-rich clays during groundwater transit, yielding a moderately hard supply prone to elevated calcium and magnesium — distinct from softer northern New Jersey bedrock sources.

At moderately hard levels, visible scale buildup appears in kettles, dishwashers, and showerheads within 6–12 months, and reduced soap lathering requires 20–50% more detergent. Hot water heaters suffer efficiency loss fastest, with sediment accumulation cutting lifespan by 30%. Monthly vinegar descaling, annual heater flushing, and a sediment pre-filter are recommended; a water softener provides full protection for this groundwater supply. Lindenwold meets EPA standards overall but recorded 15 violations since 2023, including disinfection byproduct exceedances. Lead averages 0.0012 mg/L (below action level); PFAS detected above MCLGs in trace amounts (e.g., PFOS/PFOA), prompting filter recommendations. Treatment includes groundwater pumping, aeration for volatiles, chlorination, and corrosion control.

Geology & Source: NJ Coastal Plain — Atlantic City 800-Foot Sand Aquifer and Miocene Cohansey-Kirkwood formations; unconsolidated sands and limestone dissolution release calcium and magnesium; cation exchange with sandy sediments yields moderately hard supply

Other New Jersey Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lindenwold's water safe to drink?
Yes. Lindenwold's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Lindenwold?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Lindenwold's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Lindenwold compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Lindenwold (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Lindenwold is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.