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Little Falls Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

179.5mg/L
Hard

10.5 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8.3

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.009 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

477 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.48

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

179.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Little Falls, your appliances are currently losing 24% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Little FallsSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
3.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-56%
Washing Machine
7 yrs
12 yrs-42%
Water Heater
8.4 yrs
15 yrs-44%

Regional Water Comparison

How Little Falls compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Little Falls, New Jersey179.5 mg/L13 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Upper Montclair, New Jersey180.5 mg/L13.1 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Woodland Park, New Jersey64.5 mg/L6.6 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Cedar Grove, New Jersey87 mg/L7.8 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Totowa, New Jersey165 mg/L12.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Little Falls compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Little Falls179.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Little Falls's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 477 mg/LpH: 8.3

Little Falls, New Jersey, in Passaic County β€” a Passaic County township adjacent to Clifton and Totowa on the Passaic River in northeast New Jersey β€” receives its water from the Passaic Valley Water Commission, drawing from the Passaic River through the northeast New Jersey distribution.

The hard 179.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 477 mg/L reflect the Passaic County supply's hard Triassic character β€” the Triassic Brunswick Formation is a calcareous red mudstone in the New Jersey Triassic Lowland, while the Precambrian Ramapo Mountains Gneiss provides insoluble dilution from the headwaters; the Passaic Valley supply concentrates dissolved minerals from the extensive Triassic basin drainage (compare Clifton NJ: 175/465 in Passaic County comparable; Totowa NJ: 183/489 in Passaic County comparable; Little Falls consistent hard from the same Passaic County Passaic River Triassic calcareous supply). The Passaic River β€” Triassic Brunswick Formation (calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Precambrian Ramapo Mountains Gneiss (insoluble β€” primary dilutant), and Quaternary Passaic River alluvium (calcareous β€” TDS contributor).

At 179.5 mg/L with TDS 477, Little Falls' water is hard β€” scale builds in appliances. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 13.0 ppt is very high β€” a certified filter with PFAS removal is strongly recommended. Review Passaic Valley Water Commission's annual water quality report.

Geology & Source: Little Falls in Passaic County draws from the Passaic Valley Water on the Passaic River supply (Passaic County, northeast New Jersey) β€” the Passaic River draws from Triassic Brunswick Formation (calcareous) and Precambrian Ramapo Mountains Gneiss (insoluble) β€” New Jersey Passaic County Passaic River Triassic calcareous supply produces hard water at 179.5 mg/L with TDS 477 mg/L.

Other New Jersey Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Little Falls's water safe to drink?
Yes. Little Falls's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 179.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Little Falls?
At 179.5 mg/L (Hard), Little Falls's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 24%.
How does Little Falls compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Little Falls at 179.5 mg/L is 29 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.