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Middlesex Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

65.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

3.8 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

114.3 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.17

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

65.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Middlesex, your appliances are currently losing 9% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn MiddlesexSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7.4 yrs
8.5 yrs-13%
Washing Machine
11.2 yrs
12 yrs-7%
Water Heater
13 yrs
15 yrs-13%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Middlesex compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Middlesex, New Jersey65.5 mg/L6.6 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Warren Township, New Jersey148.5 mg/L11.3 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Somerset, New Jersey124.5 mg/L9.9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
South Plainfield, New Jersey129.5 mg/L10.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
North Plainfield, New Jersey110.5 mg/L9.2 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Middlesex compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Middlesex65.5 mg/L🟑 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Middlesex's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 114.3 mg/LpH: 7.4

Middlesex, New Jersey, in Middlesex County β€” a Middlesex County borough adjacent to Bound Brook and Manville on the Raritan River in north-central New Jersey β€” receives its water from New Jersey American Water, drawing from the Raritan River or Spruce Run Reservoir (Middlesex County) through the north-central New Jersey distribution.

The moderately soft 65.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 114.3 mg/L are consistent with the upper Raritan Somerset County communities (Bradley Gardens: 59 mg/L) β€” reflecting the Middlesex County Raritan watershed's predominantly insoluble Precambrian gneiss highland input with minimal calcareous dissolution. The Raritan River at Middlesex County drains the New Jersey Highlands β€” Precambrian Losee Gneiss (insoluble β€” primary dilutant), Triassic Brunswick Formation (slightly calcareous β€” minor hardness contributor), and Cambrian calcareous formations (slightly calcareous).

At 65.5 mg/L, Middlesex's water is moderately soft β€” light scale forms slowly in appliances, dishwashers remain efficient, and bathroom fixtures need occasional cleaning. Semi-annual descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 6.6 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Middlesex County north-central New Jersey industrial corridor and Fort Dix/McGuire Air Force Base (Burlington County β€” AFFF) contribute to Middlesex's readings.

Geology & Source: Middlesex in Middlesex County draws from the New Jersey American Water on the Raritan River or Spruce Run Reservoir (Middlesex County, north-central New Jersey) β€” the Raritan at Middlesex County drains the New Jersey Highlands (Precambrian Losee Gneiss β€” insoluble) and Triassic Brunswick Formation (slightly calcareous) β€” New Jersey Middlesex County Raritan River Precambrian-Triassic watershed produces moderately soft water at 65.5 mg/L with TDS 114.3 mg/L.

Other New Jersey Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Middlesex's water safe to drink?
Yes. Middlesex's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 65.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Middlesex?
Middlesex's water is moderately hard at 65.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Middlesex compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Middlesex at 65.5 mg/L is 84 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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