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Middletown Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

66mg/L
Moderately Hard

3.9 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

115.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.18

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

66mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Middletown, your appliances are currently losing 9% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn MiddletownSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7.4 yrs
8.5 yrs-13%
Washing Machine
11.2 yrs
12 yrs-7%
Water Heater
13 yrs
15 yrs-13%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Middletown compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Middletown, New Jersey66 mg/L6.7 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Tinton Falls, New Jersey164 mg/L12.1 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Marlboro, New Jersey49.5 mg/L5.7 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Long Branch, New Jersey184 mg/L13.3 ppt🔴 Very Hardreservoir
Great Kills, New York86.5 mg/L4.2 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Middletown compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Middletown66 mg/L🟡 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Middletown's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 115.5 mg/LpH: 7.4

Middletown Township, New Jersey, in Monmouth County on Sandy Hook Bay (Raritan Bay) — New Jersey's largest township by population and a major New York Metro suburban community on the Bayshore — draws its municipal water supply from Coastal Plain groundwater wells accessing the Navesink Aquifer (Cretaceous Navesink Formation and Red Bank Formation) and the Shark River Aquifer (Paleocene Manasquan Formation) via New Jersey American Water and the Middletown Township Municipal Utilities Authority, serving Monmouth County. Water hardness in Middletown measures 66 mg/L — classified as moderately soft.

Middletown's soft supply reflects the Monmouth County New Jersey Coastal Plain aquifer system's lower calcareous reactivity. The Navesink Formation (Cretaceous — calcareous glauconitic greensand marl) and Red Bank Formation (Cretaceous sandy glauconite) in Monmouth County are relatively low-carbonate formations compared to the highly calcareous Eocene Kirkwood and Cape May formations of southern New Jersey. The Monmouth County Coastal Plain aquifers are in the updip, thin, landward zone where the Cretaceous formations contain less calcareous material and more siliceous glauconite. The resulting 66 mg/L is consistent with the moderately soft Monmouth County groundwater, similar to other northern New Jersey Coastal Plain communities.

With hardness at 66 mg/L, Middletown residents enjoy moderately soft water with minimal scale challenges. New Jersey American Water and Middletown Township Municipal Utilities Authority consistently deliver water meeting all New Jersey DEP and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Groundwater from the Navesink Aquifer and Shark River Aquifer (Cretaceous–Paleocene coastal plain formations) via the Township of Middletown Utilities Water Division and New Jersey American Water — the Monmouth County New Jersey Coastal Plain (Cretaceous Navesink Formation, Red Bank Formation, and Paleocene Vincentown Formation calcareous glauconitic sand); moderately soft supply at 66 mg/L in Monmouth County.

Other New Jersey Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Middletown's water safe to drink?
Yes. Middletown's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 66 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Middletown?
Middletown's water is moderately hard at 66 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Middletown compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Middletown at 66 mg/L is 84 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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