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River Edge Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.001 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

480 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In River Edge, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn River EdgeSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How River Edge compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
River Edge, New Jersey≈ 120–179 mg/L5.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
New Milford, New Jersey≈ 180+ mg/L8.6 ppt🔴 Very Hardreservoir
Paramus, New Jersey≈ 120–179 mg/L10.6 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Teaneck, New Jersey≈ 120–179 mg/L11.6 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Bergenfield, New Jersey≈ 120–179 mg/L5.4 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How River Edge compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
River Edge≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes River Edge's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 480 mg/LpH: 7.8

The River Edge water supply, managed by New Jersey American Water's River's Edge system, serves Bergen County including River Edge Borough. Residents receive a mixed supply drawn from surface water sources like the Hackensack River and Oradell Reservoir, augmented by groundwater from local aquifers. Treatment takes place at facilities such as the Oradell Water Treatment Plant. This operation pumps and treats millions of gallons annually to serve approximately 10,000 residents across 2.5 square miles, ensuring safe drinking water for the community.

The water's journey begins within the Hackensack River watershed, a 500-square-mile area that collects water from the Watchung Mountains. Geologically, the region is characterized by glacial till and sands from the Pleistocene era. These overlie Cretaceous Potomac Group formations, specifically the Potomac-Raritan-Magothy aquifer system. Dissolution of nearby dolomitic limestones, combined with these sedimentary layers, naturally contributes to the water's hard character, increasing its mineral content through leaching.

This level of hardness can lead to moderate scale buildup in household pipes, water heaters, and dishwashers, potentially reducing their efficiency and lifespan. You might notice dingy laundry or soap scum forming on fixtures. Homeowners often find that boilers and faucets are particularly affected. Regular descaling with vinegar and annual flushing of water heaters can help manage this. For households aiming to prevent spotting and extend appliance life, a water softener is often recommended by the utility. New Jersey American Water confirms compliance with federal standards and maintains optimal corrosion control, with no reported lead or copper issues.

Geology & Source: Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain; Quaternary glacial drift, Tertiary sands, limestone, dolomite produce hard water

Other New Jersey Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is River Edge's water safe to drink?
Yes. River Edge's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in River Edge?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), River Edge's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does River Edge compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. River Edge (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for River Edge is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.