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Clovis Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

very hard

180+ mg/L

Very Hard

estimated Β· not lab-verified

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

428 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.91

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

very hard180+ mg/LVery Hard Β· est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Clovis, your appliances are currently losing 45% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn ClovisSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-45%
Washing Machine
6.6 yrs
12 yrs-45%
Water Heater
8.3 yrs
15 yrs-45%

Regional Water Comparison

How Clovis compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Clovis, New Mexicoβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L4.3 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Portales, New Mexicoβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L0 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Hereford, Texasβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L0 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Levelland, Texasβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L4.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Canyon, Texasβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L5.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Clovis compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Clovisβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Clovis's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 428 mg/LpH: 7.8

EPCOR Water New Mexico serves Clovis in Curry County, providing water to approximately 40,000 residents across the city and surrounding areas. The utility operates 82 intake wells tapping the Ogallala Aquifer, with no surface water sources in use. Treatment occurs at multiple wellhead facilities, focusing on disinfection via chloramination, fluoride addition, and corrosion control through blending from multiple wells; there are no centralized treatment plants named in available reports. The service area covers Clovis city limits and nearby unincorporated parts of Curry County.

The High Plains region watershed feeds the Ogallala Aquifer, recharged by sparse precipitation and snowmelt from the Rocky Mountains. Water moves through Quaternary alluvial deposits and the Pliocene Ogallala Formation, interacting with caliche-cemented sands and gravels rich in calcium carbonate from evaporative processes in the semi-arid climate. Underlying Permian bedrock, including limestone and evaporites, contributes dissolved minerals. This geology imparts a very hard character to the supply, with elevated calcium and magnesium from prolonged contact with carbonate-rich strata in the arid environment.

Very hard water in Clovis promotes heavy scale buildup in pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing efficiency by up to 50% and shortening appliance life. Faucets and fixtures develop limescale rings, while laundry feels stiff and soap scum forms in bathrooms. Regular vinegar descaling, low-flow aerators, and magnetic descalers help mitigate issues; a whole-home water softener is strongly recommended to protect plumbing and appliances. The 2023 EPCOR Clovis CCR reports hardness at 10–21 grains per gallon (170–360 mg/L as CaCO3); trace PFAS (4–7 ppt) linked to Cannon Air Force Base contamination were detected in 10% of wells, with affected wells decommissioned and levels below health advisories.

Geology & Source: Ogallala Aquifer, High Plains system; Quaternary/Pliocene sands and gravels with caliche layers β€” Permian limestone and dolomite bedrock dissolves calcium and magnesium, yielding very hard groundwater

Other New Mexico Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Clovis's water safe to drink?
Yes. Clovis's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Clovis?
At β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L (Very Hard), Clovis's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 45%.
How does Clovis compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Clovis (β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L) is 189 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Clovis is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.