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Auburn Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

137.5mg/L
Hard

8 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.9

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.006 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

315.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.37

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

137.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Auburn, your appliances are currently losing 18% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn AuburnSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.1 yrs
8.5 yrs-40%
Washing Machine
8.5 yrs
12 yrs-29%
Water Heater
10.1 yrs
15 yrs-33%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Auburn compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Auburn, New York137.5 mg/L6.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Geneva, New York163 mg/L7.9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Syracuse, New York109 mg/L5.4 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Clay, New York147 mg/L7.1 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Ithaca, New York113 mg/L5.6 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Auburn compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Auburn137.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Auburn's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 315.7 mg/LpH: 7.9

Auburn, New York, the Cayuga County seat β€” a major central New York Finger Lakes and Erie Canal city (Auburn is the Cayuga County seat β€” one of the most historically significant cities in upstate New York; Auburn was a major stop on the Underground Railroad (Auburn was the home of Harriet Tubman (one of the most important figures in American history β€” Harriet Tubman lived in Auburn from 1859 until her death in 1913; her home is preserved as the Harriet Tubman National Historical Park β€” one of the most important civil rights heritage sites in the United States)); Auburn is also the home of William H. Seward (Abraham Lincoln's Secretary of State β€” the architect of the Alaska Purchase ('Seward's Folly') in 1867; Seward's Auburn home is a National Historic Landmark); Auburn was the site of the first electric chair execution in American history (1890, at Auburn State Prison β€” one of the most significant early state prisons in the United States), a diverse Cayuga County community with a significant African-American, Puerto Rican-American, and working-class and government employee population β€” draws its municipal water supply from Owasco Lake via the City of Auburn Water Division. Water hardness in Auburn measures 137.5 mg/L β€” classified as moderately hard.

Auburn's moderate hardness reflects the central New York Cayuga County Finger Lakes watershed's calcareous-moderate character. The Owasco Lake watershed drains the Devonian calcareous-moderate Finger Lakes shale with effective treatment, producing the moderately hard 137.5 mg/L.

At 137.5 mg/L, Auburn residents encounter moderate scale accumulation. Monthly cleaning is recommended. City of Auburn Water Division consistently delivers water meeting all New York State DEC and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Reservoir supply from the Owasco Lake watershed via the City of Auburn Water Division β€” the Cayuga County central New York Finger Lakes Auburn corridor (Devonian calcareous-moderate Finger Lakes shale β€” the calcareous-moderate central New York Cayuga County Finger Lakes watershed; effective treatment); moderately hard supply at 137.5 mg/L in Cayuga County.

Other New York Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Auburn's water safe to drink?
Yes. Auburn's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 137.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Auburn?
At 137.5 mg/L (Hard), Auburn's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 18%.
How does Auburn compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Auburn at 137.5 mg/L is 12 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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