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Ridgewood Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

1.8mg/L
Soft

0.1 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8.2

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.008 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

419.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.00

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

1.8mg/L as CaCO₃Soft

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Ridgewood, your appliances are currently losing 0% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn RidgewoodSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
9.5 yrs
8.5 yrsβ€”
Washing Machine
13.5 yrs
12 yrsβ€”
Water Heater
15.5 yrs
15 yrsβ€”

Regional Water Comparison

How Ridgewood compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Ridgewood, New York1.8 mg/L7.9 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Bushwick, New Yorkβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L8.5 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Glendale, New Yorkβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L8.5 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Maspeth, New Yorkβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L8 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Cypress Hills, New Yorkβ‰ˆ 0–60 mg/L5 ppt🟒 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Ridgewood compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Ridgewood1.8 mg/L🟒 None
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Ridgewood's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 419.8 mg/LpH: 8.2

Ridgewood, Queens is served by the New York City Department of Environmental Protection (NYC DEP), which operates one of the largest municipal water systems in the United States. The utility draws from three primary sources: the Catskill/Delaware watershed (upstate reservoirs), the Croton watershed (also upstate), or a blend of both. Water is treated at multiple facilities before distribution through the city's extensive pipe network.

The Catskill/Delaware watershed drains forested terrain through natural filtration systems and large storage reservoirs, producing soft to slightly hard water. The Croton watershed, by contrast, yields moderately hard water due to its geology. In areas of Ridgewood where both supplies are blended, water hardness can vary. The natural filtration provided by these upstate watersheds β€” passing through soil, rock, and reservoir systems β€” significantly reduces mineral content and enhances water purity.

At the soft to moderately hard range typical of Ridgewood's water, scale buildup in pipes and appliances is minimal and soap dissolves readily. Most residents do not require a water softener, though those in higher-hardness pockets may consider one for appliance longevity. A 2018 study identified elevated lead levels in Community District 5 (including Ridgewood, Glendale, and Maspeth), with over 6% of samples exceeding EPA action levels due to lead service lines in older buildings; NYC DEP recommends flushing taps for 30 seconds after non-use and offers free lead testing kits.

Geology & Source: Catskill/Delaware and Croton watersheds; forested upland reservoirs yield soft to slightly hard water β€” Croton moderately harder; blended supplies contact Paleozoic bedrock adding dissolved minerals

Other New York Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ridgewood's water safe to drink?
Yes. Ridgewood's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 1.8 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Ridgewood?
Ridgewood's water is soft at 1.8 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Ridgewood compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Ridgewood (1.8 mg/L) is 149 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Ridgewood is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.