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Stony Brook Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

87.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

5.1 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

152.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.23

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

87.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Stony Brook, your appliances are currently losing 12% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Stony BrookSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-21%
Washing Machine
10.4 yrs
12 yrs-13%
Water Heater
12.1 yrs
15 yrs-19%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Stony Brook compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Stony Brook, New York87.5 mg/L4.3 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
East Setauket, New York177 mg/L8.4 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Setauket-East Setauket, New York118 mg/L5.7 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Saint James, New York109.5 mg/L5.3 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Nesconset, New York153.5 mg/L7.3 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Stony Brook compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Stony Brook87.5 mg/L🟑 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Stony Brook's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 152.8 mg/LpH: 7.5

Stony Brook, New York, in Suffolk County β€” a Suffolk County hamlet adjacent to Setauket and Port Jefferson on north-central Long Island, home to Stony Brook University β€” receives its water from the Suffolk County Water Authority, drawing from the Long Island Glacial Aquifer (Suffolk County) through the north Long Island distribution.

The moderately soft 87.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 152.8 mg/L are slightly softer than adjacent Greenlawn (94.5 mg/L) β€” reflecting the Stony Brook position on the Suffolk County north shore where the Harbor Hills moraine aquifer is slightly less calcareous than the Ronkonkoma moraine deposits farther south. The Long Island Glacial Aquifer at Stony Brook β€” Pleistocene Harbor Hills glacial outwash (slightly calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Cretaceous Magothy Formation (insoluble β€” dilutant), and Cretaceous Lloyd Sand (insoluble β€” deep dilutant).

At 87.5 mg/L, Stony Brook's water is moderately soft β€” light scale forms slowly in appliances, dishwashers remain efficient, and bathroom fixtures need occasional cleaning. Semi-annual descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 4.3 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Suffolk County north Long Island industrial corridor and Calverton Naval Weapons Station (Suffolk County β€” former AFFF) contribute to Stony Brook's readings.

Geology & Source: Stony Brook in Suffolk County draws from the Suffolk County Water Authority on the Long Island Glacial Aquifer (Suffolk County, north Long Island, New York) β€” the aquifer is developed in Pleistocene Harbor Hills glacial outwash (slightly calcareous) and Cretaceous Magothy Formation (insoluble) β€” New York Suffolk County Long Island Pleistocene glacial aquifer produces moderately soft water at 87.5 mg/L with TDS 152.8 mg/L.

Other New York Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Stony Brook's water safe to drink?
Yes. Stony Brook's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 87.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Stony Brook?
Stony Brook's water is moderately hard at 87.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Stony Brook compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Stony Brook at 87.5 mg/L is 62 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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