Williamsburg Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
3.9 grains per gallon
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.4
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.001 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
103.1 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.18
energy & soap waste
Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Williamsburg, your appliances are currently losing 9% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Williamsburg | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 7.4 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -13% |
| Washing Machine | 11.1 yrs | 12 yrs | -8% |
| Water Heater | 12.9 yrs | 15 yrs | -14% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Williamsburg compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Williamsburg, New York | 67 mg/L | 3.3 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Greenpoint, New York | 94 mg/L | 4.6 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Long Island City, New York | 120 mg/L | 5.8 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Sunnyside, New York | 103 mg/L | 5 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| East Village, New York | 178 mg/L | 8.5 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Williamsburg compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Williamsburg | 67 mg/L | 🟡 Low |
| USA National Avg | 150 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Badger Top Rated | 8.5 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Williamsburg's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York — a major north Brooklyn neighborhood (Williamsburg is one of the most famous neighborhoods in New York City — a former industrial and immigrant neighborhood on the East River waterfront that became one of the most prominent hipster and artistic communities in the United States in the 2000s and 2010s, undergoing dramatic gentrification while retaining significant Hasidic Jewish and Hispanic communities), a highly diverse Kings County community with a significant Hasidic Jewish-American (primarily Satmar — Williamsburg is home to one of the world's largest Satmar Hasidic communities), Puerto Rican-American, and young creative professional population, adjacent to the Williamsburg Bridge (one of the three major East River bridges connecting Brooklyn to Manhattan — a significant architectural landmark), and home of a major creative and tech industry cluster — draws its municipal water supply from the NYC Catskill–Delaware watershed via the NYC DEP. Water hardness in Williamsburg measures 67 mg/L — classified as very soft.
Williamsburg's very soft supply reflects the standard NYC Catskill–Delaware system supply and the north Brooklyn distribution zone. The NYC Catskill–Delaware supply (Schoharie, Ashokan, Cannonsville, Pepacton Reservoirs — draining calcareous-poor Devonian Catskill Mountain sandstone and shale) distributes to the Williamsburg north Brooklyn zone. The supply with standard NYC treatment produces the very soft 67 mg/L.
With hardness at 67 mg/L, Williamsburg residents enjoy very soft water. NYC DEP consistently delivers water meeting all New York State DEC and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.
Geology & Source: Reservoir supply from the Catskill–Delaware watershed (Catskill Mountains) via the New York City Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) — the Kings County north Brooklyn Williamsburg corridor (Catskill Mountains calcareous-poor Devonian sandstone and shale — the NYC Catskill–Delaware supply; Williamsburg north Brooklyn distribution zone); very soft supply at 67 mg/L in Kings County.