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Williamsburg Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

67mg/L
Moderately Hard

3.9 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.001 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

103.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.18

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

67mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Williamsburg, your appliances are currently losing 9% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn WilliamsburgSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7.4 yrs
8.5 yrs-13%
Washing Machine
11.1 yrs
12 yrs-8%
Water Heater
12.9 yrs
15 yrs-14%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Williamsburg compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Williamsburg, New York67 mg/L3.3 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Greenpoint, New York94 mg/L4.6 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Long Island City, New York120 mg/L5.8 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Sunnyside, New York103 mg/L5 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
East Village, New York178 mg/L8.5 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Williamsburg compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Williamsburg67 mg/L🟡 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Williamsburg's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 103.1 mg/LpH: 7.4

Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York — a major north Brooklyn neighborhood (Williamsburg is one of the most famous neighborhoods in New York City — a former industrial and immigrant neighborhood on the East River waterfront that became one of the most prominent hipster and artistic communities in the United States in the 2000s and 2010s, undergoing dramatic gentrification while retaining significant Hasidic Jewish and Hispanic communities), a highly diverse Kings County community with a significant Hasidic Jewish-American (primarily Satmar — Williamsburg is home to one of the world's largest Satmar Hasidic communities), Puerto Rican-American, and young creative professional population, adjacent to the Williamsburg Bridge (one of the three major East River bridges connecting Brooklyn to Manhattan — a significant architectural landmark), and home of a major creative and tech industry cluster — draws its municipal water supply from the NYC Catskill–Delaware watershed via the NYC DEP. Water hardness in Williamsburg measures 67 mg/L — classified as very soft.

Williamsburg's very soft supply reflects the standard NYC Catskill–Delaware system supply and the north Brooklyn distribution zone. The NYC Catskill–Delaware supply (Schoharie, Ashokan, Cannonsville, Pepacton Reservoirs — draining calcareous-poor Devonian Catskill Mountain sandstone and shale) distributes to the Williamsburg north Brooklyn zone. The supply with standard NYC treatment produces the very soft 67 mg/L.

With hardness at 67 mg/L, Williamsburg residents enjoy very soft water. NYC DEP consistently delivers water meeting all New York State DEC and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Reservoir supply from the Catskill–Delaware watershed (Catskill Mountains) via the New York City Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) — the Kings County north Brooklyn Williamsburg corridor (Catskill Mountains calcareous-poor Devonian sandstone and shale — the NYC Catskill–Delaware supply; Williamsburg north Brooklyn distribution zone); very soft supply at 67 mg/L in Kings County.

Other New York Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Williamsburg's water safe to drink?
Yes. Williamsburg's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 67 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Williamsburg?
Williamsburg's water is moderately hard at 67 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Williamsburg compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Williamsburg at 67 mg/L is 83 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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