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Clemmons Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

soft

~0–59 mg/L

Soft

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

122 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.08

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

soft~0–59 mg/LSoft · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Clemmons, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn ClemmonsSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-4%
Washing Machine
11.5 yrs
12 yrs-4%
Water Heater
14.4 yrs
15 yrs-4%

Regional Water Comparison

How Clemmons compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Clemmons, North Carolina≈ 0–59 mg/L4 ppt🟢 Softgroundwater
Lewisville, North Carolina≈ 120–179 mg/L8.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Winston-Salem, North Carolina≈ 0–60 mg/L5 ppt🟢 Softgroundwater
Lexington, North Carolina≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Kernersville, North Carolina≈ 120–179 mg/L4.7 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Clemmons compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Clemmons≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 None
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Clemmons's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 122 mg/LpH: 7.4

Clemmons, North Carolina, receives its drinking water from the City of Winston-Salem Utilities Division, serving Forsyth County and surrounding areas including Davie County. Primary sources are surface water from the Yadkin River watershed, including Salem Lake and the W.S. Kerr Scott Reservoir, treated at the R.C. Hanes Water Filtration Plant and the E.A. Morris Water Filtration Plant. Groundwater from Piedmont crystalline-rock aquifers, monitored by the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, supplements the supply. The system serves over 250,000 customers across a 350-square-mile area.

The Yadkin-Pee Dee River watershed drains the Piedmont physiographic province, underlain by ancient crystalline rocks of the Blue Ridge and Piedmont provinces — metamorphosed volcanic and sedimentary rocks from the Precambrian era, intruded by granitic plutons. Fractured bedrock aquifers yield groundwater with low mineralisation, as the low solubility of silicate minerals — gneiss, schist, and granite — limits calcium and magnesium dissolution. Surface runoff from forested and agricultural lands picks up minimal dissolved solids, imparting a soft character to the blended supply.

Soft water in Clemmons means negligible scale buildup in pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines — appliances maintain high efficiency without mineral deposits reducing flow or heating performance. No water softener is needed; soft water minimizes soap usage and spotting on glassware, with routine maintenance focused on sediment filters rather than descaling. Winston-Salem's 2024 report confirms low manganese (average 0.003 ppm) and pH meeting EPA standards; the utility complies with lead and copper rules through corrosion control, and treatment includes coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and chloramination.

Geology & Source: Piedmont and Blue Ridge crystalline-rock aquifers — Precambrian to Paleozoic fractured gneiss, schist, and granite; low solubility of silicate minerals yields soft water; Yadkin River watershed surface water further dilutes mineral content

Other North Carolina Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Clemmons's water safe to drink?
Yes. Clemmons's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 0–59 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Clemmons?
Clemmons's water is soft at ≈ 0–59 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Clemmons compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Clemmons (≈ 0–59 mg/L) is 121 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Clemmons is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.