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Spring Lake Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

121.5mg/L
Hard

7.1 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

258.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.32

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

121.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Spring Lake, your appliances are currently losing 16% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Spring LakeSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.6 yrs
8.5 yrs-34%
Washing Machine
9.1 yrs
12 yrs-24%
Water Heater
10.7 yrs
15 yrs-29%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Spring Lake compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Spring Lake, North Carolina121.5 mg/L6.4 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Fort Bragg, North Carolina93 mg/L4.9 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Fayetteville, North Carolina69.5 mg/L3.7 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Hope Mills, North Carolina98 mg/L5.2 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Sanford, North Carolina116 mg/L6.1 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Spring Lake compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Spring Lake121.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Spring Lake's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 258.7 mg/LpH: 7.8

Spring Lake, North Carolina, in Cumberland County β€” a Cumberland County town adjacent to Fayetteville and Hope Mills in south-central North Carolina β€” receives its water from the Fayetteville PWC, drawing from the Cape Fear River (Cumberland County) through the Fayetteville metro distribution.

The moderately hard 121.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 258.7 mg/L reflect the south-central North Carolina Cumberland County Cape Fear River supply's moderate calcareous character β€” consistent with the upper Cape Fear Sandhills corridor where the river passes over Triassic calcareous formations before entering the Coastal Plain, similar to the Piney Green-Onslow County supply nearby. The Cape Fear River at Cumberland County β€” Triassic Deep River Basin (slightly calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Cretaceous Middendorf Formation (insoluble β€” dilutant), and Quaternary Coastal Plain alluvium (slightly calcareous β€” TDS contributor).

At 121.5 mg/L, Spring Lake's water is moderately hard β€” scale builds in kettles and appliances over months, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and faucet aerators need periodic cleaning. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 6.4 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” Fort Bragg (Cumberland County β€” AFFF, now Fort Liberty) is a major contributor to Spring Lake's PFAS readings.

Geology & Source: Spring Lake in Cumberland County draws from the Fayetteville PWC on the Cape Fear River (Cumberland County, south-central North Carolina) β€” the Cape Fear River at Cumberland County drains the Sandhills (Cretaceous Middendorf Formation β€” insoluble) over Triassic Deep River Basin (slightly calcareous) β€” North Carolina Cumberland County Cape Fear River Cretaceous-Triassic Coastal Plain supply produces moderately hard water at 121.5 mg/L with TDS 258.7 mg/L.

Other North Carolina Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Spring Lake's water safe to drink?
Yes. Spring Lake's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 121.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Spring Lake?
At 121.5 mg/L (Hard), Spring Lake's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 16%.
How does Spring Lake compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Spring Lake at 121.5 mg/L is 28 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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