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West Fargo Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

175.5mg/L
Hard

10.3 grains per gallon

Source

groundwater

pH Level

8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

429.4 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.47

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

175.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In West Fargo, your appliances are currently losing 23% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn West FargoSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
3.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-55%
Washing Machine
7.1 yrs
12 yrs-41%
Water Heater
8.6 yrs
15 yrs-43%
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Regional Water Comparison

How West Fargo compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
West Fargo, North Dakota175.5 mg/L1.8 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Fargo, North Dakota407 mg/L3.4 ppt🔴 Very Hardgroundwater
Moorhead, Minnesota240 mg/L6.7 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Fergus Falls, Minnesota126 mg/L4 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Grand Forks, North Dakota119.5 mg/L1.4 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How West Fargo compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
West Fargo175.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes West Fargo's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 429.4 mg/LpH: 8

West Fargo, North Dakota, in Cass County — a major east Cass County suburban community (West Fargo is the second-largest city in North Dakota and one of the fastest-growing cities in the United States — a rapidly expanding western Fargo suburb with one of the most dramatic growth rates of any US city; West Fargo grew from approximately 14,000 in 2000 to over 40,000 by the mid-2020s), a rapidly growing Cass County community with a significant Somali-American, South Asian-American, and working-class professional population, home of one of the most active school districts in North Dakota (West Fargo Public Schools is one of the largest and fastest-growing school districts in North Dakota), and part of the Fargo–Moorhead metropolitan area — draws its municipal water supply from the Red River of the North via the City of West Fargo Water Division. Water hardness in West Fargo measures 175.5 mg/L — classified as hard.

West Fargo's hard supply reflects the Red River Valley's highly calcareous geology. The Red River of the North at West Fargo–Cass County drains: the Lake Agassiz lacustrine plain (calcareous lacustrine deposits from the enormous glacial Lake Agassiz — the calcareous lake bed sediment of the Red River Valley flat plain); the Devonian–Mississippian Prairie du Chien and Madison carbonate (highly calcareous carbonate of the North Dakota Paleozoic Platform); and the Wisconsin Age calcareous Des Moines Lobe till (carbonate-rich glacial till). City of West Fargo treatment produces the hard 175.5 mg/L.

At 175.5 mg/L, West Fargo residents face regular hard water challenges. Monthly descaling with citric acid solution is recommended. City of West Fargo Water Division consistently delivers water meeting all North Dakota DEQ and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: River supply from the Red River of the North (Sheyenne River watershed) via the City of West Fargo Water Division — the Cass County southeast North Dakota Red River Valley (Devonian–Mississippian calcareous Prairie du Chien and Madison Group carbonate — the highly calcareous North Dakota–Minnesota Red River Valley Paleozoic carbonate; with Wisconsin Age calcareous Lake Agassiz lacustrine plain); hard supply at 175.5 mg/L in Cass County.

Other North Dakota Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is West Fargo's water safe to drink?
Yes. West Fargo's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 175.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in West Fargo?
At 175.5 mg/L (Hard), West Fargo's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 23%.
How does West Fargo compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. West Fargo at 175.5 mg/L is 26 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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