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Amherst Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

174mg/L
Hard

10.2 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

8.1

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

357.9 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.46

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

174mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Amherst, your appliances are currently losing 23% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn AmherstSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
3.9 yrs
8.5 yrs-54%
Washing Machine
7.2 yrs
12 yrs-40%
Water Heater
8.6 yrs
15 yrs-43%

Regional Water Comparison

How Amherst compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Amherst, Ohio174 mg/L6.8 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Lorain, Ohio179.5 mg/L7 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Vermilion-on-the-Lake, Ohio236 mg/L9.3 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Elyria, Ohio160 mg/L6.2 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Vermilion, Ohio235.5 mg/L9.3 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Amherst compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Amherst174 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Amherst's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 357.9 mg/LpH: 8.1

Amherst, Ohio, in Lorain County β€” a Lorain County city adjacent to Oberlin and Lorain on the south shore of Lake Erie in north Ohio β€” receives its water from the Lorain County Water Department, drawing from Lake Erie through the north Ohio Lake Erie distribution.

The hard 174 mg/L hardness and TDS of 357.9 mg/L reflect the Lorain County Lake Erie supply's hard dolomitic character β€” the Silurian Niagaran Dolomite is the dominant bedrock formation throughout northern Ohio and produces the region's characteristic hard water, supplemented by modest contributions from Devonian Berea Sandstone (compare Lorain OH: 170/350 in Lorain County comparable; Oberlin OH: 172/355 in Lorain County comparable; Amherst consistent hard from the same Lorain County Lake Erie Silurian dolomitic draw). The Lake Erie basin at Lorain County β€” Silurian Niagaran Dolomite (highly dolomitic β€” primary hardness contributor), Devonian Berea Sandstone (slightly calcareous β€” secondary contributor), and Quaternary Lake Erie glacial drift (calcareous β€” TDS contributor).

At 174 mg/L with TDS 358, Amherst's water is hard β€” scale builds notably in water heaters and kettles over months, faucet aerators need periodic cleaning. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 6.8 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Lorain County north Ohio industrial corridor and Lake Erie agricultural basin contribute to Amherst's elevated readings. Review the Lorain County Water Department's annual report for the latest data.

Geology & Source: Amherst in Lorain County draws from the Lorain County Water on Lake Erie (Lorain County, north Ohio) β€” the Lake Erie basin at Lorain County is underlain by Silurian Niagaran Dolomite (highly dolomitic) and Devonian Berea Sandstone (slightly calcareous) β€” Ohio Lorain County Lake Erie Silurian-Devonian dolomitic supply produces hard water at 174 mg/L with TDS 357.9 mg/L.

Other Ohio Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Amherst's water safe to drink?
Yes. Amherst's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 174 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Amherst?
At 174 mg/L (Hard), Amherst's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 23%.
How does Amherst compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Amherst at 174 mg/L is 24 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.