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Fostoria Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

river

pH Level

7.6

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.001 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

161.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Fostoria, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn FostoriaSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Fostoria compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Fostoria, Ohio≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Tiffin, Ohio≈ 120–179 mg/L6.4 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Findlay, Ohio≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Bowling Green, Ohio≈ 180+ mg/L33.1 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Fremont, Ohio≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Fostoria compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Fostoria≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Fostoria's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 161.7 mg/LpH: 7.6

Fostoria City Water Company draws raw water from the East Branch of the Portage River. This water is then stored in Reservoir #5 and Reservoir #6 before it travels by gravity to the Water Treatment Plant on West Fremont Street. The utility serves around 13,847 residents in Fostoria, Ohio. The Portage River watershed, which includes the glaciated terrain of northwestern Ohio, is the origin of this supply. The Water Treatment Plant is monitored around the clock by Department Superintendent Rob Shaver and Assistant Superintendent Chris Basinger.

The water's journey begins in the Portage River watershed, a landscape shaped by Pleistocene glaciation in northwestern Ohio. Beneath the glacial deposits lies bedrock from the Devonian age, primarily composed of limestone and shale. This carbonate-rich geology is the reason for the water's moderately hard character. The sediments left behind by the glaciers also contribute minerals to the water as it flows through the watershed before reaching the intake.

Homeowners in Fostoria might notice some scale buildup in appliances like kettles and water heaters over time, though it's generally less noticeable than in areas with very hard water. You may find that soaps and detergents don't lather quite as effectively. While a whole-house water softener isn't strictly necessary, some residents might prefer one. Regular descaling of appliances can also help maintain efficiency. Despite occasional reports of taste and odor concerns, primarily linked to chlorination and reservoir adjustments, city officials assure that all water quality tests meet EPA standards and the water remains safe to drink. The annual Consumer Confidence Report details all quality results.

Geology & Source: Devonian shales and limestones; carbonate-rich geology contributes to moderate hardness

Other Ohio Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Fostoria's water safe to drink?
Yes. Fostoria's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Fostoria?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Fostoria's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Fostoria compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Fostoria (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Fostoria is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.