Solon Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
groundwater
pH Level
8.5
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.007 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
565.7 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Solon, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Solon | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Solon compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Solon, Ohio | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 9 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
| Twinsburg, Ohio | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 8 ppt | 🟠 Hard | river |
| Bedford Heights, Ohio | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | river |
| Bedford, Ohio | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | river |
| Beachwood, Ohio | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 9.3 ppt | 🟠 Hard | river |
National Benchmark
How Solon compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Solon | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Solon's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Solon, Ohio is served by Cleveland Water, the municipal water utility that supplies approximately 80 communities across the greater Cleveland metropolitan area. The primary water source is Lake Erie, supplemented by groundwater from local aquifers. Raw water is treated at Cleveland Water's treatment facilities and then distributed through the municipal system serving Solon and surrounding communities in Cuyahoga County. The utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report detailing water quality testing results and treatment processes for the region.
The Solon water supply draws from the Lake Erie watershed, which overlies Devonian-age bedrock dominated by Columbus Limestone and associated shale formations. These carbonate-rich geological strata are characteristic of northeastern Ohio and naturally contribute dissolved minerals to the water. The limestone system underlying the region is typical of the glaciated Appalachian plateau, where glacial deposits overlie Paleozoic sedimentary rocks that readily dissolve, imparting a moderately hard character to the supply.
At the moderately hard level, Solon residents may notice some spotting on dishes and glassware, mild soap scum buildup in showers and tubs, and reduced soap effectiveness. Water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines may accumulate scale over time, reducing efficiency and lifespan. A water softener is recommended to extend appliance life, improve cleaning performance, and reduce maintenance; regular flushing of water lines and periodic cleaning of faucet aerators also help mitigate mineral deposits. Solon's tap water currently meets all EPA Maximum Contaminant Level Goals, with all 94+ tested contaminants within safe levels.
Geology & Source: Lake Erie watershed over Devonian-age Columbus Limestone and associated shale; carbonate-rich bedrock dissolves to release calcium and magnesium, producing moderately hard water
Other Ohio Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Solon's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Solon?
How does Solon compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Solon is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.