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Bixby Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

140mg/L
Hard

8.2 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

211.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.37

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

140mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Bixby, your appliances are currently losing 19% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn BixbySoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5 yrs
8.5 yrs-41%
Washing Machine
8.4 yrs
12 yrs-30%
Water Heater
10 yrs
15 yrs-33%

Regional Water Comparison

How Bixby compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Bixby, Oklahoma140 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Jenks, Oklahomaβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Glenpool, Oklahomaβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Broken Arrow, Oklahomaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L119.9 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Sapulpa, Oklahomaβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Bixby compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Bixby140 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Bixby's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 211.6 mg/LpH: 7.7

Bixby Public Works Authority supplies drinking water to the city of Bixby in Tulsa County, Oklahoma, serving residential and commercial customers within municipal limits. Water is purchased wholesale from the City of Tulsa's A. B. Jewell Water Treatment Plant, sourced from Lake Oologah reservoir on the Verdigris River in northeastern Oklahoma. This surface water undergoes conventional treatment β€” including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and chlorine disinfection β€” before being distributed through Bixby's municipal system to all residential and commercial customers throughout the service area.

The Lake Oologah watershed spans the Ozark Plateau, draining approximately 1,700 square miles of mixed agricultural and forested lands in northeast Oklahoma. Underlying Pennsylvanian limestone formations β€” including the Mayes Formation and Warsaw Group β€” interact with surface runoff to enrich the water with dissolved minerals. These carbonate-rich rocks weather readily to release calcium and magnesium, shaping the water's chemistry and producing a moderately hard supply characteristic of this limestone-dominated terrain, with no significant groundwater influence on the source.

Moderate hardness leads to scale buildup in pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing efficiency and lifespan. Appliances like coffee makers and faucets accumulate white deposits, while laundry may feel stiff and soap efficiency drops. Recommended maintenance includes vinegar descaling, installing drain screens, and flushing water heaters biannually. A water softener is recommended to mitigate these effects and extend appliance life. Bixby's 2024 Consumer Confidence Report confirms compliance with EPA standards; eleven contaminants exceed non-enforceable health goals β€” primarily haloacetic acids and trihalomethanes from disinfection β€” and certified filtration is advised for concerned households.

Geology & Source: Ozark Plateau β€” Lake Oologah watershed on Verdigris River; Pennsylvanian limestone and shale (Mayes and Warsaw groups); karstic carbonate dissolution releases calcium and magnesium bicarbonates, yielding moderate hardness

Other Oklahoma Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bixby's water safe to drink?
Yes. Bixby's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 140 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Bixby?
At 140 mg/L (Hard), Bixby's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 19%.
How does Bixby compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Bixby (140 mg/L) is 11 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Bixby is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.