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Dallas Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

23mg/L
Soft

1.3 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.008 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

231.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.06

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

23mg/L as CaCO₃Soft

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Dallas, your appliances are currently losing 3% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn DallasSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.8 yrs
8.5 yrsβ€”
Washing Machine
12.7 yrs
12 yrsβ€”
Water Heater
14.7 yrs
15 yrs-2%

Regional Water Comparison

How Dallas compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Dallas, Oregon23 mg/L0 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Monmouth, Oregonβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardmixed
Salem, Oregonβ‰ˆ 0–60 mg/L0 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Keizer, Oregonβ‰ˆ 0–60 mg/L10.8 ppt🟒 Softgroundwater
McMinnville, Oregonβ‰ˆ 0–60 mg/L0 ppt🟒 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Dallas compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Dallas23 mg/L🟒 None
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Dallas's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 231.7 mg/LpH: 7.8

The City of Dallas Public Works Department provides water for about 16,000 residents in Dallas, Oregon, and nearby areas. Their supply comes entirely from groundwater drawn from local wells. These wells tap into the Willamette Valley aquifer system, and the water undergoes filtration and disinfection at the city's treatment facilities before reaching homes and businesses. Unlike some communities, Dallas doesn't rely on surface water from reservoirs or rivers for its supply.

The groundwater's journey begins in the Willamette Valley basin, where it percolates through Quaternary alluvium, Tertiary sedimentary rocks, and Miocene basalt formations belonging to the Columbia River Basalt Group. This geological mix, characterized by sedimentary and volcanic materials rather than limestone deposits, means the water picks up very little in the way of dissolved minerals like calcium and magnesium. The constant replenishment by rainwater and the absence of significant mineral-rich rock layers contribute to its naturally soft quality.

Because the water is so soft, you'll find that soap lathers easily, and you won't see unsightly scale buildup on your faucets, dishes, or inside appliances like coffee makers. This lack of mineral deposits also means less wear and tear on plumbing, including your water heater and pipes, potentially extending their lifespan and reducing maintenance. While a water softener isn't necessary and could even strip beneficial minerals, it's always a good idea to keep an eye on pipe corrosion, a common consideration with soft water due to its lower buffering capacity. Recent tests show the water's hardness is well below the threshold for soft water classification.

Geology & Source: Willamette Valley alluvial aquifers and Puget Group sedimentary formations; Tertiary basalt layers from Columbia River Basalt Group yield soft water

Other Oregon Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dallas's water safe to drink?
Yes. Dallas's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 23 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Dallas?
Dallas's water is soft at 23 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Dallas compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Dallas (23 mg/L) is 128 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Dallas is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.