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Oak Grove Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

soft

~0–59 mg/L

Soft

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

60.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.08

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

soft~0–59 mg/LSoft · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Oak Grove, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Oak GroveSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-4%
Washing Machine
11.5 yrs
12 yrs-4%
Water Heater
14.4 yrs
15 yrs-4%

Regional Water Comparison

How Oak Grove compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Oak Grove, Oregon≈ 0–59 mg/L1.5 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Milwaukie, Oregon≈ 0–60 mg/L0 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Lake Oswego, Oregon≈ 0–60 mg/L0 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Oatfield, Oregon≈ 0–60 mg/L2.2 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Gladstone, Oregon≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Oak Grove compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Oak Grove≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 None
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Oak Grove's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 60.6 mg/LpH: 7.5

The Oak Lodge Water Services provides drinking water to Oak Grove in Clackamas County, Oregon, serving approximately 18,000 connections across Oak Grove, Gladstone, and parts of Milwaukie. The utility sources water from a mix of groundwater wells tapping the local aquifer and surface water from the Clackamas River via the Portland Water Bureau's Bull Run system. Primary treatment occurs at the North Clackamas Water District facilities, with additional disinfection and corrosion control at OLWS plants. The service area covers 15 square miles in the suburban Portland metro region.

The Clackamas River watershed, spanning the Cascade foothills, feeds into reservoirs and recharges shallow aquifers beneath glacial outwash plains. Columbia River Basalt Group volcanic basalt dominates, overlain by Quaternary sediments with low carbonate content. This geology yields a soft supply, as water percolates quickly through fractured basalt and sandy alluvium with limited mineral leaching, unlike eastern Oregon's harder sedimentary basins. The soft character stems from precipitation-dominated recharge in forested, low-dissolution terrains.

For homeowners in Oak Grove, the soft water means less worry about scale buildup in pipes, heaters, and appliances, reducing maintenance needs for dishwashers, washing machines, and water heaters. You'll find that soap lathers easily without excess detergent, and fixtures stay cleaner. No softener is typically recommended, as the low mineral load avoids spotting on glassware or staining in bathrooms; occasional iron or manganese may appear but is managed by treatment at OLWS plants. Energy efficiency improves with less scaling on boiler elements, and with the 2024 Consumer Confidence Report confirming OLWS water meets or exceeds EPA standards, residents can trust their drinking water is safe and reliable.

Geology & Source: Willamette Valley - Quaternary alluvial deposits; volcanic basalt formations; Columbia River Basalt Group; low-mineral profile from glacial till and forested uplands

Other Oregon Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Oak Grove's water safe to drink?
Yes. Oak Grove's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 0–59 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Oak Grove?
Oak Grove's water is soft at ≈ 0–59 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Oak Grove compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Oak Grove (≈ 0–59 mg/L) is 121 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Oak Grove is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.