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Elmwood Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

169.5mg/L
Hard

9.9 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8.1

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.006 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

380.2 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.45

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

169.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Elmwood, your appliances are currently losing 23% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn ElmwoodSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4 yrs
8.5 yrs-53%
Washing Machine
7.3 yrs
12 yrs-39%
Water Heater
8.8 yrs
15 yrs-41%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Elmwood compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Elmwood, Pennsylvania169.5 mg/L8.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Paschall, Pennsylvania162.5 mg/L8.3 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Kingsessing, Pennsylvania96 mg/L4.8 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Cobbs Creek, Pennsylvania141.5 mg/L7.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Grays Ferry, Pennsylvania198 mg/L10.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Elmwood compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Elmwood169.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Elmwood's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 380.2 mg/LpH: 8.1

Elmwood, Pennsylvania, in Philadelphia County β€” a Philadelphia County neighborhood adjacent to Eastwick and Kingsessing in southwest Philadelphia β€” receives its municipal water from the Philadelphia Water Department (PWD), drawing from the Schuylkill River (Queen Lane WTP) or the Delaware River (Baxter WTP) depending on the southwest Philadelphia distribution zone assignment.

The very hard 169.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 380.2 mg/L are among the harder Philadelphia neighborhood readings (similar to Nicetown-Tioga: 197.5 mg/L, harder than University City: 112.5 mg/L). Southwest Philadelphia's Elmwood receives a higher proportion of the calcareous Schuylkill River supply β€” which drains the Ordovician Nittany Dolomite and Triassic Newark Basin Brunswick Formation (calcareous redbeds), producing the elevated hardness in this zone.

At 169.5 mg/L, Elmwood's water is very hard β€” scale builds rapidly in kettles and appliances, a water softener is strongly recommended, and water heaters require annual descaling. The PFAS level of 8.7 ppt warrants a certified reverse osmosis drinking water filter β€” the Philadelphia southwest industrial waterfront (Philadelphia Navy Yard AFFF), Philadelphia International Airport (AFFF β€” directly adjacent to Elmwood), and the Delaware Valley PFAS complex contribute to Elmwood's very elevated readings.

Geology & Source: Elmwood in Philadelphia County draws from Philadelphia Water Department on the Schuylkill River or Delaware River (Philadelphia County) β€” the Schuylkill drains the Pennsylvania Appalachians (Ordovician Nittany Dolomite, Triassic Brunswick calcareous) β€” Pennsylvania Philadelphia Schuylkill-Delaware watershed produces very hard water at 169.5 mg/L with TDS 380.2 mg/L in this Philadelphia County Pennsylvania neighborhood.

Other Pennsylvania Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Elmwood's water safe to drink?
Yes. Elmwood's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 169.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Elmwood?
At 169.5 mg/L (Hard), Elmwood's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 23%.
How does Elmwood compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Elmwood at 169.5 mg/L is 20 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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