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Oil City Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

103.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

6 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.6

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

176.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.28

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

103.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Oil City, your appliances are currently losing 14% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Oil CitySoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-27%
Washing Machine
9.8 yrs
12 yrs-18%
Water Heater
11.5 yrs
15 yrs-23%

Regional Water Comparison

How Oil City compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Oil City, Pennsylvania103.5 mg/L5.4 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Meadville, Pennsylvania183.5 mg/L9.7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Butler, Pennsylvania181.5 mg/L9.5 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Hermitage, Pennsylvania204.5 mg/L10.8 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
New Castle, Pennsylvania178 mg/L9.4 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Oil City compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Oil City103.5 mg/L🟑 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Oil City's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 176.1 mg/LpH: 7.6

Oil City, Pennsylvania, in Venango County β€” the Venango County seat adjacent to Franklin and Emlenton on the Allegheny River in northwest Pennsylvania β€” receives its water from Pennsylvania American Water, drawing from the Allegheny River through the northwest Pennsylvania distribution.

The moderately hard 103.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 176.1 mg/L reflect the Venango County supply's moderate Allegheny Plateau character β€” the Devonian Venango Formation and Mississippian Pocono Formation are slightly calcareous formations in the northwest Pennsylvania Allegheny Plateau; the Allegheny River at Venango County acquires moderate dissolved mineral content from its Appalachian Plateau sandstone and shale drainage in the historic oil region (compare Franklin PA: 100/169 in Venango County comparable; Emlenton PA: 106/183 in Venango County comparable; Oil City consistent moderate from the same Venango County Allegheny River Devonian supply). The Allegheny River at Venango County β€” Devonian Venango Formation (slightly calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Mississippian Pocono Formation (slightly calcareous β€” secondary contributor), and Quaternary Allegheny River alluvium (calcareous β€” TDS contributor).

At 103.5 mg/L with TDS 176, Oil City's water is moderately hard β€” mild scale buildup. Semi-annual descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 5.4 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter. Review Pennsylvania American Water's annual water quality report.

Geology & Source: Oil City in Venango County draws from the Pennsylvania American Water on the Allegheny River supply (Venango County, northwest Pennsylvania) β€” the Allegheny Plateau at Venango County draws from Devonian Venango Formation (slightly calcareous) and Mississippian Pocono Formation (slightly calcareous) β€” Pennsylvania Venango County Allegheny River Devonian supply produces moderately hard water at 103.5 mg/L with TDS 176.1 mg/L.

Other Pennsylvania Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Oil City's water safe to drink?
Yes. Oil City's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 103.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Oil City?
Oil City's water is moderately hard at 103.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Oil City compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Oil City at 103.5 mg/L is 47 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.