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Saint Marys Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

140.5mg/L
Hard

8.2 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.9

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

283.4 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.37

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

140.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Saint Marys, your appliances are currently losing 19% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Saint MarysSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5 yrs
8.5 yrs-41%
Washing Machine
8.4 yrs
12 yrs-30%
Water Heater
10 yrs
15 yrs-33%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Saint Marys compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Saint Marys, Pennsylvania140.5 mg/L7.3 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Olean, New York93.5 mg/L4.8 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Altoona, Pennsylvania90 mg/L4.6 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
State College, Pennsylvania193 mg/L10.1 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Jamestown, New York115 mg/L5.8 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Saint Marys compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Saint Marys140.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Saint Marys's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 283.4 mg/LpH: 7.9

Saint Marys, Pennsylvania, in Elk County β€” an Elk County city adjacent to Ridgway and Emporium in north-central Pennsylvania β€” receives its water from the City of St. Marys Water, drawing from Portage Creek or Hoover Dam Reservoir (Elk County) through the north-central Pennsylvania distribution.

The moderately hard 140.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 283.4 mg/L reflect the north-central Pennsylvania Elk County Allegheny Plateau supply's moderate calcareous character β€” the Pennsylvanian Pottsville Formation's slightly calcareous contacts and the deeper Silurian-Devonian calcareous formations beneath the Plateau cap contribute moderate hardness consistent with the central Pennsylvania Allegheny Plateau communities (compare Coatesville PA: 140 mg/L; Colonial Park PA: 178.5 mg/L). The Portage Creek watershed at Elk County β€” Pennsylvanian Pottsville Formation (slightly calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Devonian Catskill Formation (insoluble β€” dilutant), and Silurian Clinton Group (calcareous β€” secondary contributor from deep contacts).

At 140.5 mg/L, Saint Marys' water is moderately hard β€” scale builds in kettles and appliances over months, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and faucet aerators need periodic cleaning. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 7.3 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Elk County north-central Pennsylvania industrial corridor contribute to Saint Marys' elevated readings.

Geology & Source: Saint Marys in Elk County draws from the City of St. Marys Water on Portage Creek or Hoover Dam Reservoir (Elk County, north-central Pennsylvania) β€” the Portage Creek watershed at Elk County drains the Allegheny Plateau (Pennsylvanian Pottsville Formation β€” slightly calcareous) and Devonian Catskill Formation (insoluble) β€” Pennsylvania Elk County Portage Creek Pennsylvanian-Devonian Plateau supply produces moderately hard water at 140.5 mg/L with TDS 283.4 mg/L.

Other Pennsylvania Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Saint Marys's water safe to drink?
Yes. Saint Marys's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 140.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Saint Marys?
At 140.5 mg/L (Hard), Saint Marys's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 19%.
How does Saint Marys compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Saint Marys at 140.5 mg/L is 9 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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