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Orangeburg Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

74mg/L
Moderately Hard

4.3 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

126.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.20

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

74mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Orangeburg, your appliances are currently losing 10% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn OrangeburgSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-15%
Washing Machine
10.9 yrs
12 yrs-9%
Water Heater
12.6 yrs
15 yrs-16%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Orangeburg compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Orangeburg, South Carolina74 mg/L4.1 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Cayce, South Carolina140.5 mg/L7.8 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Columbia, South Carolina98.5 mg/L5.5 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
West Columbia, South Carolina75 mg/L4.2 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Dentsville, South Carolina145 mg/L8 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Orangeburg compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Orangeburg74 mg/L🟑 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Orangeburg's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 126.5 mg/LpH: 7.4

Orangeburg, South Carolina, in Orangeburg County β€” the Orangeburg County seat adjacent to Santee and Barnwell on the Edisto River in south-central South Carolina β€” receives its water from the City of Orangeburg Water, drawing from the Edisto River (Orangeburg County) through the south-central South Carolina distribution.

The moderately soft 74 mg/L hardness and TDS of 126.5 mg/L reflect the south-central South Carolina Orangeburg County Coastal Plain supply's soft character β€” driven by the Cretaceous Black Creek insoluble sands and the Eocene Santee Limestone's limited calcareous dissolution at the Coastal Plain margin, producing the moderately soft water typical of the South Carolina lower Coastal Plain communities. The Edisto watershed at Orangeburg County β€” Cretaceous Black Creek Formation (insoluble β€” dilutant), Eocene Santee Limestone (slightly calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), and Quaternary Coastal Plain alluvium (slightly calcareous β€” secondary contributor).

At 74 mg/L, Orangeburg's water is moderately soft β€” light scale forms slowly in appliances, dishwashers remain efficient, and bathroom fixtures need occasional cleaning. Semi-annual descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 4.1 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Orangeburg County south-central South Carolina industrial corridor contribute to Orangeburg's readings.

Geology & Source: Orangeburg in Orangeburg County draws from the City of Orangeburg Water on the Edisto River (Orangeburg County, south-central South Carolina) β€” the Edisto watershed drains the South Carolina Coastal Plain (Cretaceous Black Creek Formation β€” insoluble) and Eocene Santee Limestone (slightly calcareous) β€” South Carolina Orangeburg County Edisto River Cretaceous-Eocene calcareous supply produces moderately soft water at 74 mg/L with TDS 126.5 mg/L.

Other South Carolina Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Orangeburg's water safe to drink?
Yes. Orangeburg's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 74 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Orangeburg?
Orangeburg's water is moderately hard at 74 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Orangeburg compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Orangeburg at 74 mg/L is 76 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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