Ellendale Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
reservoir
pH Level
6.5
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.001 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
133 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Ellendale, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Ellendale | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Ellendale compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Ellendale, Tennessee | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 3 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Bartlett, Tennessee | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟢 Soft | groundwater |
| Lakeland, Tennessee | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 6.2 ppt | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Cordova, Tennessee | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 3.1 ppt | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Millington, Tennessee | 122 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
National Benchmark
How Ellendale compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Ellendale | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Ellendale's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Ellendale, Tennessee receives its drinking water from Memphis Light, Gas and Water (MLGW), which serves Shelby County including nearby Bartlett and Ellendale. Primary sources are the Memphis Sand Aquifer (groundwater) and surface water from the Wolf River and Loosahatchie River watersheds. Water is treated at MLGW's Sheahan, E.W. Crump, and J.P. Freeman plants using coagulation, filtration, disinfection with chlorine, and corrosion control. This mixed supply ensures continuous potable water service across the suburban area north of Memphis.
The supply originates in the Hatchie River and Wolf River watersheds within the Mississippi Embayment, underlain by the Cretaceous McNairy Sand and Memphis Sand aquifers. These sandy, gravelly formations with interbedded clays contribute moderate mineral content from dissolved ions during groundwater recharge. Regional limestone in the Cumberland Plateau influences the chemistry, but the sandy aquifer's natural filtration tempers mineralization, resulting in a moderately mineralised profile rather than extreme hardness.
Moderately hard water leads to moderate scale buildup in appliances like water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, increasing energy costs over time. Faucets and showerheads may clog with deposits, and laundry can feel stiff. Regular maintenance includes vinegar descaling quarterly and installing drain screens; a water softener is recommended for households noticing spots on dishes or dry skin. MLGW's 2023 Consumer Confidence Report confirms EPA compliance, with no detectable lead in source water, pH stable around 7.5–8.5 post-treatment, and no PFAS exceedances reported.
Geology & Source: Mississippi Embayment — Cretaceous McNairy Sand Formation and Memphis Sand Aquifer; unconsolidated sands, gravels, and clays allow moderate calcium and magnesium dissolution — moderately hard supply
Other Tennessee Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Ellendale's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Ellendale?
How does Ellendale compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Ellendale is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.