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Del Rio Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

mixed

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

269 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Del Rio, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Del RioSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Del Rio compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Del Rio, Texas≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardmixed
Eagle Pass, Texas≈ 180+ mg/L0 ppt🔴 Very Hardreservoir
Uvalde, Texas≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Kerrville, Texas≈ 180+ mg/L3.2 ppt🔴 Very Hardreservoir
San Angelo, Texas≈ 180+ mg/L102.5 ppt🔴 Very Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Del Rio compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Del Rio≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Del Rio's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 269 mg/LpH: 7.4

Del Rio's water supply is managed by the City of Del Rio Public Works Department, which serves the community in Val Verde County, Texas. The primary water source is San Felipe Springs, a natural surface water source that feeds into the local distribution system. The utility treats source water to meet state and federal standards before distribution to residents. Annual Consumer Confidence Reports (CCRs) documenting water quality and treatment compliance are available through the City of Del Rio's official government website for residents seeking detailed current data.

San Felipe Springs originate from the Cretaceous Edwards Formation, a thick sequence of limestone and dolomite that underlies much of south-central Texas. This carbonate-rich geology is characteristic of the Edwards Plateau region and the greater Rio Grande watershed. The Edwards Formation's mineral-laden groundwater naturally contains elevated levels of dissolved calcium and magnesium — the primary causes of water hardness in this region — producing a hard mineral profile typical of limestone-dominated aquifer systems across the Texas Hill Country and surrounding karst terrain.

Del Rio's hard water reduces soap effectiveness, causes scale buildup on fixtures and in appliances, and can shorten the lifespan of water heaters and dishwashers. Point-of-use or whole-house water softening systems are recommended to mitigate these effects, and regular maintenance of plumbing and appliances is advised to manage mineral deposits. Historical testing has identified trace levels of copper (1.3 ppm in 2015) from corrosion of household plumbing and natural deposits. The utility treats source water to meet EPA and state standards before distribution, with full compliance documented in the annual Consumer Confidence Reports.

Geology & Source: San Felipe Springs fed by Cretaceous Edwards Formation — limestone and dolomite carbonate sequence of south-central Texas karst; dissolved calcium and magnesium produce characteristically hard water

Other Texas Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Del Rio's water safe to drink?
Yes. Del Rio's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Del Rio?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Del Rio's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Del Rio compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Del Rio (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Del Rio is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.