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Dumas Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

343.5mg/L
Very Hard

20.1 grains per gallon

Source

mixed

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.007 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

992.4 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.92

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

343.5mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Dumas, your appliances are currently losing 45% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn DumasSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-82%
Washing Machine
3 yrs
12 yrs-75%
Water Heater
5 yrs
15 yrs-67%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Dumas compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Dumas, Texas343.5 mg/L10.3 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed
Borger, Texas271.5 mg/L8.8 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed
Amarillo, Texas94.5 mg/L5.1 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardmixed
Canyon, Texas382 mg/L11.1 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed
Pampa, Texas295 mg/L9.3 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Dumas compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Dumas343.5 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Dumas's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 992.4 mg/LpH: 8.5

Dumas, Texas, in Moore County β€” the Moore County seat adjacent to Stratford and Dalhart in the north Texas Panhandle β€” receives its municipal water from the Dumas Water Division, drawing from the Ogallala Aquifer (Moore County) through the north Texas Panhandle water treatment system.

The extremely hard 343.5 mg/L hardness and very high TDS of 992.4 mg/L β€” nearly identical to Hereford (335.5 mg/L, TDS 960) β€” confirm the extreme Texas Panhandle Ogallala Aquifer character shared across the region. The Ogallala Aquifer at Moore County is developed in calcareous Miocene Ogallala Formation (calcareous cemented gravel and sand β€” primary hardness contributor), with Permian Alibates Flint Quarries dolomite and Permian Quartermaster Group evaporitic influence (gypsum and halite dissolution β€” dominant TDS contributor). The Permian evaporitic concentration and Miocene calcareous input produce the extreme north Texas Panhandle supply.

At 343.5 mg/L with TDS 992, Dumas' water is extremely hard. A water softener is essential, and a reverse osmosis system is strongly recommended for drinking water. Scale accumulates very rapidly on all surfaces, appliance lifespans are extremely shortened, and water heaters fail without treatment. The PFAS level of 10.3 ppt warrants a certified reverse osmosis filter β€” Moore County Panhandle agricultural PFAS, the north Texas Panhandle military training corridor, and the Ogallala Aquifer PFAS background from agricultural chemical use contribute to Dumas' elevated readings.

Geology & Source: Dumas in Moore County draws from the Dumas Water Division on the Ogallala Aquifer (Moore County, north Texas Panhandle) β€” the Ogallala at Moore County is hosted in calcareous Miocene Ogallala Formation with evaporitic Permian evaporitic bedrock beneath β€” Texas Moore County Ogallala Permian evaporitic calcareous aquifer produces extremely hard water at 343.5 mg/L with TDS 992.4 mg/L.

Other Texas Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dumas's water safe to drink?
Yes. Dumas's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 343.5 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Dumas?
At 343.5 mg/L (Very Hard), Dumas's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 45%.
How does Dumas compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Dumas at 343.5 mg/L is 194 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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