Jacksonville Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
180+ mg/L
Very Hardestimated Β· not lab-verified
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.2
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.009 mg/L
β Below action level
TDS
92 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.91
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026
0β60
mg/L
Soft
61β120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121β180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Jacksonville, your appliances are currently losing 45% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Jacksonville | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 4.7 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -45% |
| Washing Machine | 6.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -45% |
| Water Heater | 8.3 yrs | 15 yrs | -45% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Jacksonville compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| βΆ Jacksonville, Texas | β 180+ mg/L | 29.2 ppt | π΄ Very Hard | reservoir |
| Tyler, Texas | β 0β60 mg/L | 20.9 ppt | π’ Soft | reservoir |
| Palestine, Texas | β 120β179 mg/L | 34.6 ppt | π Hard | reservoir |
| Henderson, Texas | β 120β179 mg/L | 11.1 ppt | π Hard | reservoir |
| Kilgore, Texas | β 120β179 mg/L | 5.8 ppt | π Hard | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Jacksonville compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| βΆ Jacksonville | β 180+ mg/L | π΄ High |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | π Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | π’ None |
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What Makes Jacksonville's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
The City of Jacksonville Water Utility provides drinking water to residents of Jacksonville, Texas, utilizing conventional treatment methods with chlorine disinfection. The utility's operations are based out of PO Box 1390, Jacksonville, TX 75766, and they can be contacted directly at 903-586-3510. Their water supply originates from surface water sources within the East Texas region. It's important to note that the water system has reported contaminants exceeding EPA health-based guidelines in at least one service area, underscoring the utility's ongoing efforts in water quality monitoring and compliance.
Jacksonville's water supply is drawn from surface sources underlain by Cretaceous and Tertiary sedimentary formations characteristic of the Gulf Coastal Plain. The local geology features significant limestone and chalk deposits. As these rock types dissolve, they release minerals, primarily calcium and magnesium, into both groundwater and surface water. This geological makeup is the reason for the very hard water supply commonly found throughout central and eastern Texas, a characteristic shaped by mineral-rich formations over time.
Homeowners in Jacksonville will likely notice scaling in appliances like kettles and water heaters due to the water's hardness. You might also find that soaps and detergents aren't as effective as you'd expect. Expect more frequent maintenance for your plumbing and appliances. Installing a water softener is highly recommended to lessen these issues. Businesses and industries may also need to consider water treatment for their processes. The City of Jacksonville Water Utility uses conventional treatment, including chlorine disinfection, and advises residents to consult their latest Consumer Confidence Report for detailed compliance information and contaminant levels.
Geology & Source: Cretaceous and Tertiary sedimentary formations; limestone and chalk deposits create very hard water
Other Texas Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
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How does Jacksonville compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Jacksonville is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS β Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS β Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023β2025) β sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.