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Pflugerville Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.009 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

1381.3 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Pflugerville, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn PflugervilleSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Pflugerville compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Pflugerville, Texas≈ 120–179 mg/L444.1 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Wells Branch, Texas≈ 120–179 mg/L8.2 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Round Rock, Texas239 mg/L30.1 ppt🔴 Very Hardreservoir
Hutto, Texas≈ 120–179 mg/L226.3 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Brushy Creek, Texas≈ 120–179 mg/L10.7 ppt🟠 Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Pflugerville compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Pflugerville≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Pflugerville's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 1381.3 mg/LpH: 8.5

The City of Pflugerville Utilities provides drinking water to over 65,000 residents in Pflugerville, Texas, located in Travis and Williamson Counties northeast of Austin. Water sources include surface water from Lake Pflugerville, replenished by pumping from the Colorado River originating in the Highland Lakes chain (Buchanan, Inks, LBJ, Marble Falls, Travis), and groundwater from the Edwards Aquifer. City facilities process both surface and groundwater blends before distribution across the municipal service area.

The watershed encompasses the Colorado River basin upstream from Lake Pflugerville, fed by the Texas Hill Country's Highland Lakes, and the Edwards Aquifer recharge zone in Central Texas. Groundwater from the Edwards and Carrizo-Wilcox Aquifers flows through fractured Cretaceous limestone, dolomite, and Eocene sandstone formations, dissolving minerals that shape a hard supply. Surface water from the Colorado River picks up geological signatures from upstream limestone terrains, contributing further to the blended mineralized character influenced by regional aquifer chemistry.

Moderately hard water in Pflugerville promotes limescale buildup in pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing efficiency and lifespan while increasing energy costs. Showers may leave soap scum, and residents can experience dry skin or hair. Regular descaling with vinegar, cleaning fixtures, and installing drain screens help mitigate effects. A whole-home water softener is recommended for Central Texas households to protect appliances and improve comfort. The City's Annual Drinking Water Quality Report confirms regulatory compliance with EPA standards; third-party testing has noted concerns including hexavalent chromium, atrazine pesticide residues, and disinfection byproducts, though official reports confirm no MCL violations.

Geology & Source: Edwards Aquifer (Cretaceous karstic limestone and dolomite) and Carrizo-Wilcox Aquifer (Eocene Carrizo Sand and Wilcox Group sands and clays); both dissolve calcium and magnesium from carbonate and sedimentary bedrock — hard supply typical of

Other Texas Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Pflugerville's water safe to drink?
Yes. Pflugerville's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Pflugerville?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Pflugerville's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Pflugerville compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Pflugerville (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Pflugerville is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.